Dwaine George Grubb, 72, of Holyrood, Kansas, died on Thursday, July 4, 2019, at the Ellsworth County Medical Center in Ellsworth, Kansas.
Services are pending with Pohlman-Varner-Peeler Mortuary of Russell, Kansas.
Dwaine George Grubb, 72, of Holyrood, Kansas, died on Thursday, July 4, 2019, at the Ellsworth County Medical Center in Ellsworth, Kansas.
Services are pending with Pohlman-Varner-Peeler Mortuary of Russell, Kansas.
Margaret Marie Chrisler, 85, of Gorham, Kansas, died on Friday, July 05, 2019, at the Via Christi Village in Hays, Kansas.
Services are pending with Pohlman-Varner-Peeler Mortuary of Russell, Kansas.
Phillipsburg resident Mary Ann Merklein passed away Friday, July 5, 2019 at the Phillips County Hospital, Phillipsburg, at the age of 94.
She was born January 25, 1925 in Stuttgart, KS the daughter of Fred and Barbara (Weinman) Preuss.
She was united in marriage to Ehrhart Merklein on April 11, 1948 in Stuttgart, KS. He survives.
Other survivors include her two daughters, Jane Kirchhoff and Jolene Posson, both of Stuttgart, KS; two grandchildren; three great grandchildren; and a sister-in-law, Verna Huiting, also of Stuttgart.
Funeral services will be held at 10:30 a.m. Wednesday, July 10, 2019 in the Emmanuel Evangelical Lutheran Church in Stuttgart, KS with Pastor Lorna Paulus officiating. Burial will follow in Emmanuel Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery, Stuttgart.
Mrs. Merklein will lie in state from noon to 9 p.m. Monday and 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Tuesday in the Olliff-Boeve Memorial Chapel, 1115 2nd Street, Phillipsburg, KS 67661.
Memorial contributions may be made in lieu of flowers to the Emmanuel Evangelical Lutheran Church or Prairie Wind Villa.
Friday, August 1st, 2003 – Thursday, July 4th, 2019
Services and an obituary are pending with Baalmann Mortuary.
Iva Triplett, age 83, of WaKeeney, passed away Friday, July 5, 2019, at Hays Med Center, Hays.
Services are pending with Schmitt Funeral Home, WaKeeney.
Fred McAllister, 68, passed away June 28, 2019, in Hill City, Kansas. He was born January 2, 1951, the fifth child of Willis Eugene and Gladys Christine (Roper) McAllister in Gunnison, Colorado where the family was living at the time. Fred went to grade and high school in Gunnison, and was a history major and graduate of Western State College with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Education. It was there that Fred met Jerry L. Ems. They were married December 19, 1972, in Glenwood Springs, Colorado.
Following graduation, Fred took his first teaching job in Rangely, Colorado. There he taught junior high for two years and then moved to the high school classes. It was here that his coaching career began. First it was junior high track, and then high school football and head girls’ basketball coach. During this time, the couple met Brady and Lisa Beek. They became almost instant friends. Not only were the guys coaching together, but each family had a toddler: Fred and Jerry’s son, Jason, and the Beek’s daughter, Candice. Although the Beeks left Rangely in 1976, the couple’s friendship spanned the distance between them.
Fred left teaching for several years and worked for an oilfield company in Rangely. However, his life was about to take another course, with just a phone call. It was from Brady informing him about a teaching position in Hill City. Fred was interested. His interview was over the phone with then Superintendent Bernard Allen. So the family, which had grown with the birth of Erin, packed up and headed east. They moved into a house in Bogue and Fred began teaching in the fall of 1982. His love for history was transferred to his students in his classes, of which The American Indian-American West, was his favorite to teach.
Now Fred didn’t know anything about the sport of volleyball, but that year he became the head volleyball coach. He held this position for 13 years, where he and his teams enjoyed many successes. He was also the golf coach for a few years. Fred was always willing to help out wherever necessary. Fred and Jerry worked tirelessly in the Ringneck concession stand. During the summer months Fred was employed as a crop adjuster, a job he enjoyed, especially since he loved the outdoors.
Fred had an innate ability to see those who were struggling with school or personal problems and was ready and willing to help them. He also paid very close attention to those who were having trouble academically. His door was always open, even well before classes started for the day.
Tragically, Fred was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis when their youngest son, Matthew, was in grade school. Determined not to give in to the disease, he kept teaching. Gradually the MS took a toll, until Fred was forced to use a wheelchair. For two years, each early morning there would be Jerry driving up the school sidewalk, and Fred would begin his teaching day. And each late afternoon, Jerry was there to pick him up.
Fred so enjoyed the weight room and had a weight-lifting class. On the way to the Annex, the students would fight over who would push Mr. Mac up the hill! Gradually, this disease forced him to retire.
Fred was preceded in death by his parents and one sister, Carolyn. Left to mourn his passing are his wife Jerry of Hill City; one daughter, Erin (Ben) Bond of Olathe; two sons: Jason (Andrea) McAllister of Holdrege, Nebraska, Matthew McAllister of Hill City; brothers: Don (Carol) McAllister of Littleton, Colorado, Bob (Jook) McAllister of Gwinn, Michigan; sisters: Myrna (Elmer) Hicks of Bridgeport, Texas, Leila (Norman) Brashers of Whitefield, Colorado; and six grandchildren.
So many will remember his smile that just lit up his face and that unforgettable laugh. Those students who were around during his tenure will, no doubt, gather together every once in a while and say, “Remember Coach Mac when he did this….”
The family would like to share the following that was written by former student, Leigh Anne (Smades) Seeman, the night she heard the news of his death: “I can’t get Tracy Engel and Coach off my mind tonight. Is there volleyball in Heaven? Is he running her through some drills right now? I hope so! But I’m certain in Heaven there are no Triangles and no Balls in the Box, On the Red Line!!”
Click HERE for service details.
THOMAS COUNTY — A man was hospitalized Friday after his tractor overturned in rural Thomas County at approximately 1:30 p.m. Friday.
The Kansas Highway Patrol reported the tractor was traveling on County Road E hauling a hay bale in the front scoop. The bale came loose and was run over by the tractor, which rolled once and came to rest in a ditch.
The driver, Larene Elzey, 65, Oakley, was transported to Logan County Hospital for treatment of a suspected serious injury.

The Wichita Eagle reports that freshman state Rep. Cheryl Helmer, a Mulvane Republican, made the claim this week during a town hall meeting with U.S. Sen. Jerry Moran.
Wichita Mayor Jeff Longwell said the city regularly cooperates with federal agencies on immigration enforcement.
A group advocating strict immigration limits included and then removed Sedgwick County from a list of so-called sanctuary counties last year after Sheriff Jeff Easter complained.
Helmer even suggested she had been robbed twice because of “that sanctuary city law.” She later backed off that statement and offered no evidence that Wichita is a sanctuary city.
Joan Louise Michaelis, 84, went to be with the Lord on July 4, 2019, at Via Christi St. Joseph Medical Center in Wichita. She was born July 15, 1934 at Dorrance, the daughter of Dan and Marie (Dick) Herbel.
Joan has been a resident of Hoisington since 1971, when they moved to the family farm. She was united in marriage to Clifford Michaelis on January 27, 1952, in Russell. He passed away on April 17, 2004. Joan was a homemaker until she started working for Town and Country Supermarket and the Dairy Queen, she then retired from the Hoisington School System as a baker after twelve years. She was a member of the Emmanuel Lutheran Church in Hoisington, the ELCA Women’s Sewing Club and also was a Pink Lady for Clara Barton Hospital. She enjoyed crafts and nature, she loved being with her family, especially her grandkids and great grandkids.
Survivors include one son, Dan Michaelis and his wife Linda of Claflin; two daughters, Kathy Rothweiler and husband Rick of Salina and Stacy Schneider and husband John of Olmitz; 7 grandchildren, Marty Michaelis (Jennifer), Kelly Bachar (Jay), Amy Strowig, Jacob Rothweiler (Miranda), Emily Schepmann (Jerry), Molly Schneider, and Clayton Schneider; 8 great grandchildren; brother-in-law, Ken Michaelis of Branson, MO., sister-in-law, Peggy Blanding of Kansas City, KS; and her loving dog Chico. She was preceded in death by her parents; husband, Clifford Michaelis; and brother Norris Herbel.
Memorial service will be 11:00 a.m., Saturday, July 13, 2019, at the Emmanuel Lutheran Church in Hoisington with Rev Wayne Baldyga and Rhonda Templing, PMA officiating. Friends may sign the book 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. No visitation will be held as cremation as taken place. A private inurnment will be held at a later date.
A memorial has been established with the Emmanuel Lutheran Church, in care of Nicholson-Ricke Funeral Home, PO Box 146, Hoisington, KS 67544.
By LISA HERMAN
The Norton Telegram
NORTON — In the spring of 2018, several youth and adult sponsors from the Norton Christian Church returned from a mission trip to the Dominican Republic. Highly interested in sharing details of the impactful mission trip with the community, the Norton Telegram’s writer, Lisa Herman, thought it may be the perfect opportunity to reach out to the youth who had participated in the mission to invite one of them to become involved with the writing process through a mentorship. The inception of the mentorship program had come just one year earlier as part of the Telegram’s efforts to help spotlight the talented writing capabilities of local students and allow their work to be published and submitted for use with possible scholarship opportunities or other awards and recognitions.
It wasn’t long after being approached that Jace Smothers, a senior at Norton Community High School at that time, jumped at the chance to accept the opportunity to share details of his experiences and memories made while serving our Lord and Savior. After being accepted into the mentorship program, Smothers and Herman sprung into action, meeting in early April to discuss the vision Smothers had for the writing project. Jace was certain he wanted to delve deeper into sharing the process involved in getting the church’s mission trip planned, wanted to focus on sharing with the readers what each day’s work consisted of, and was excited to share details about his own experiences and reasons for being compelled to participate in the overall mission. After sharing his thoughts with Herman, there was no doubt the mission trip had positively impacted Jace’s life. He was incredibly excited to begin the writing process, and eagerly began formulating his thoughts paragraph at a time.
After completing the interview and writing processes to construct a thought-provoking, well-formatted feature article, Jace’s outstanding work was published on the front page of the Friday, May 11, 2018, edition of the Norton Telegram. The article was incredibly well-received by the community, and feedback from the readers indicated a true sense of pride in knowing how deeply involved and committed local youth are in their efforts to volunteer and spread God’s word.
A week after the publication of Jace’s feature article, he graduated from Norton Community High School following a successful high school career during which he had been involved in instrumental and vocal music, had been a member of the Jay Singers, and had been deeply devoted in his involvement with church and youth group. The son of Terry and Sharon Smothers, of Norton, Jace went on to further his education at Ozark Christian College that fall, majoring in Student Ministries and becoming heavily involved with the national youth ministry organization, Christ in Youth, and Young Life ministries.
“My first year of college was a dream,” Jace shared this past May 11, 2019 in a post to his Facebook friends. “God met me in a new way and many doors opened up.” Earlier this spring, he had taken to Facebook to announce how excited he was for the Young Life team to take students to Detroit Lakes, Minn. this summer to attend camp and introduce them to Jesus. “We don’t just teach kids about Jesus, we do our best to show kids who Jesus was and is,” he wrote. “As leaders we are all encouraged to invest into students’ lives as well as keep each other accountable to become more like Jesus.”
For those who knew and loved Jace, following him along his fervent journey was an incredible joy. “Jace had a heart and a passion for youth, and he was on fire for the Lord,” Nate Hagen, Pastor of the Norton Christian Church, stated. “He was so excited about being a Christian and serving the Lord in any way he could.”
This summer, Jace was serving on staff with Christ in Youth, and was eager to begin his sophomore year at Ozark Christian College in the fall.
On Friday, June 28, tragedy struck as the Christ in Youth summer event team’s van traveled eastbound along Interstate 24 near Eddyville, Ky. As traffic slowed due to construction ahead, witnesses reported and Kentucky State Police officials later confirmed, an inattentive driver’s semi-truck collided with the church van, causing a chain-reaction collision which left over 20 people with injuries. According to reports, one person was airlifted to Deaconess Midtown Hospital in Evansville, Ind. and eight people were transported via EMS by ground to other local hospitals. Passengers in the church van included Jace Smothers and another Ozark student, Brandon Musselman, as well as Christ in Youth interns Katie Danhour, Andie Montgomery, and Tyler Conway. Musselman and Conway were treated for their injuries, and were released from the regional hospital that same evening. Danhour and Montgomery remained hospitalized the following morning, but were reported to be in stable condition. As a result of injuries he sustained in the collision, Jace passed away. He was pronounced deceased at the scene by the Lyon County Coroner.
“Without question, this is one of the saddest moments in our history,” the Christ in Youth ministry organization wrote on their website. “While serving as a CIY summer Event Staff member, Jace made a profound impact on everyone he came in contact with. While we cling to the promises of Jesus that we proclaim at our events, this is still a very bitter day. Jace exemplified every good quality of a Kingdom worker and he will be missed by many.”
Word of Jace’s passing has shaken and devastated the Norton community and all those who had the privilege of knowing him, leaving many attempting to make sense out of what is senseless.
The President of Ozark Christian College, Matt Proctor, released a statement on the college’s website on Friday evening. “It is with a heavy heart that I am writing to inform you that one of our students, Jace Smothers, was killed Friday in an accident near Paducah, Kentucky,” he wrote. “Many of you had the privilege of knowing Jace – as a student, classmate, Strong Hall brother, or friend – and you will remember his big smile, loud laugh, and huge heart for Jesus and teenagers. We are grateful to have known Jace, but we grieve deeply his absence.”
“Please pray for Jace’s parents,” Proctor added, “and the entire family. Of course, there are many others grieving: Jace’s home church in Norton, Kansas, Jace’s roommate Sam Keifer and his dorm brothers in Strong, his CIY teammates, and the young people he served at Young Life. Please pray for the other CIY interns in the accident – Brandon, Katie, Andie, and Tyler – as their minds and hearts will need healing along with their bodies in the weeks ahead. And do not forget to lift up the truck driver on this tragic evening. Psalm 34:18 promises that “the Lord is near to the brokenhearted,” so ask God to make his presence known to all these folks as they walk through the valley of the shadow of death.”
Jace’s life was celebrated and remembered as funeral services were held Wednesday, July 3, at 10:30 a.m. at the Norton Christian Church, 208 North Kansas Avenue. Burial will be held at the Norton Cemetery. The Smothers family has established the Jace Smothers Memorial Scholarship Fund, which will be utilized to offer scholarships to local students whose future plans include attending Ozark Christian College. Memorial contributions may be mailed to Enfield Funeral Home, 215 West Main Street, Norton, Kan. 67654. Condolences to the family may be left at www.enfieldfh.com. Jace’s obituary may be found HERE.
While reflecting back on his faith-filled journey to share God’s word, Jace wrote in his Telegram feature article, “I pray that many more students and adults alike will find a way to serve those in need. I encourage the readers to start a new trend in which they take the time to help others out this week. God is on the move; let us do the same.”
To honor Jace as one of the brightest, most considerate, and faith-filled young men the staff of the Telegram has had the privilege to feature as a student guest writer, and with the blessing of Jace’s parents, the Telegram would like to take this time to republish Jace’s work in an effort to further the reach of his words and help bring others closer to our Lord and Savior so they might strive to continue to grow stronger in their own personal walk with Christ. The Telegram staff prayerfully asks that our readers please keep Jace’s family, friends, and loved ones in their thoughts and prayers as they face such an immeasurable loss. To honor Jace, a bright young light whose life was diminished much too soon, we at the Telegram would like to encourage all who read Jace’s story to commit this week to finding a way to serve those in need. If you already belong to a church, please continue to stay as deeply involved and committed as you can. If you have not attended church services in some time, or perhaps haven’t yet found a home church for yourself or your family, in Jace’s honor we would like to encourage you to attend services this Sunday so you might discover in yourself a passion for the Lord much in the same way Jace did.
The following feature article is the work of Jace Smothers – a true testament of his fervent faith – and we republish it today as a tribute to the passion he had for being a Christian and serving the Lord all the days of his life.
By JACE SMOTHERS
Student Guest Writer
This past spring break, Norton Christian Church (NCC) flew students to the Dominican Republic. Not on a trip, but on a mission. Their mission was one of great importance as well as potential. On this trip they would see, hear, and, well, if you were in the boys dorm, even smell things that would change their perspective. The destination was Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic, and students were about to step into a whole new world.
NCC Ministries youth leader, Kellie Kramer says, “I am always looking for ways to expose my students to different cultural experiences.” Every year, students go to another country to serve. For the past two years, students have gone to Acuna, Mexico to build a total of three homes. This year, NCC members introduced Kramer to GO Ministries, a ministry that is based in the Dominican Republic and partners with local ministers to Renew, Restore, and Redeem the community. Kramer stated, “While we were there, my students and I got to experience the true Dominican culture, as we were completely immersed in their everyday activities, food, and experiences.” She ended her statement by saying, “It was an incredible learning experience, God is doing BIG things in the Dominican Republic through GO Ministries, we are thankful that we got to be a small part of it.” Before the trip to the Dominican Republic was planned, NCC’s youth group thought they would be going back to Mexico over spring break. When the announcement was presented, many of us were excited, and all of us had some sort of nerve in us.
As we flew over the coast of the Dominican Republic, my team began to get excited. Finally, the built up joy and curiosity was being released. The airport was small, but packed with people from all over. From the airport, we went to the “dorm” we would be staying in for the next seven days. They were honestly nice, nothing like home, but nice. Saturday night we had orientation with GO Ministries, and met our cooks, Cuchi and Luma. Don’t tell my mother I said this but…they are literally culinary legends.
Sunday morning we woke up and went to church. As we walked in, the people were worshipping. Of course, it was in Spanish so we only understood some of it, but it was so powerful. The last song was, “What a Beautiful Name It Is.” As soon as we heard the first few words we knew, and immediately my mind started running with thoughts of how although we have a language barrier, God breaks it. How the Dominicans worship is full of surrender. They give every ounce of their spirit to the words that they sing. They take time to be thankful of the good God is doing in their lives, and rebuke the devil in their own eyes. When they pray it is full of brokenness with their hearts beating fervently. That’s something we should all want…total surrender.
Later that day, NCC Youth Group worked at a local vacation bible school. Around 30 to 40 kids attended, ages ranging from two through 13. Each student was assigned to a team, such as worship team, story team, and crafts team. After they finished teaching, NCC Ministries played with the kids, which included soccer, bubbles, and hula hoops. The kids’ faces lit up with pure and utter joy. Just getting to spend time with them caused the students and the kids alike to bond.
The next day, the youth began working on a project at the local church they had attended on Sunday. Students dug trenches to lay a pipe for the soon-to-be bathroom. The day was very exhausting in the tropical sun. It had begun to weigh heavily on the students. But, it was God’s strength that kept them going. On Tuesday, NCC Ministries traveled to a place called “The Hole.” “The Hole” is a trash dump designated by the city. “The Hole” is at the center of Santiago. It has a river that runs through the city to “The Hole”. The river is now contaminated, and cannot be used by the public. The dump was redesignated by the government, and civilians now live in the pit that was left behind. The river flows through the community of “The Hole” filled with trash.
When NCC students arrived, kids instantly latched onto them. Each student had a kid on their shoulders as they paraded around the community. As they ventured through the community, they saw poverty and brokenness. The mission trip was beginning to weigh heavily on the students’ hearts; seeing the poverty and lack of everyday materials. One thing that the students began to see, however, was the hope that these people are surviving off of. These people lack money, clothes, sometimes even food. But, these people will never lack the smile on their kids’ faces as they play with a kite made of fishing line and a plastic bag. They will never give up, because they know that the future holds promise for them.
Coming home from this amazing adventure had taken a toll on the students. But it was toll worth every stain, tear, and especially the laughs. The lives of these students had been forever changed, and will be a mission they will never forget, thank you. I pray that many more students and adults alike will find a way to serve those in need. I encourage the readers to start a new trend in which they take the time to help others out this week.
God is on the move in the Dominican Republic. But let us not forget the work He is still doing here and now. Dear readers, I invite you to attend any church this Sunday. Join me at Norton Christian Church at 10:30 A.M. God is on the move; let us do the same.
— Republished with permission
By JONATHAN ZWEYGARDT
Hays Post
Kansas Congressman Roger Marshall, M.D., was among a group of lawmakers who toured the border with the United States and Mexico over the weekend and says the trip strengthened his belief in building a wall on the border.
Marshall, R-Great Bend, and other members of the congressional “Doc Caucus” toured the border and migrant processing centers near McAllen, Texas, on June 29. He told Hays Post in an interview this week the conditions continue to worsen at the border.
“The circumstances there today are five times worse than they were a year ago,” Marshall said. “It was a crisis, than (and) it’s almost exponentially worse today.”

Marshall toured the same area a year ago and said that while they have add more space at the detention centers they continue to deal with overcrowding.
“There just is not enough room for everybody, but the doctors, the nurses, the border patrol officers are all doing the very best they can,” he said. “They are all getting good health care screenings.
“Most the immigrants are coming in dehydrated, overheated, malnourished and stressed,” Marshall added. “They just went through 30 days of hell in the hands of the cartels.”
While the detention centers are crowded, Marshall said the immigrants at the facilities are being treated humanely and the Custom and Border Protection agents are doing the best they can with the resources they have.
“The officers are doing everything they can to enforce the law, but unfortunately our border patrol officers are spending 60 percent of their time being humanitarian workers,” Marshall said.
“Could we do better? Of course we could but until we shut the funnel off, until we slow down these refugees from coming across the border it’s just going to get worse,” he said.
Marshall added that normally immigrants only spend a few hours in the processing centers before they are transferred to Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention facilities, but ICE is also dealing with overcrowding and is refusing to take people. As a result, CBP is forced to house immigrants in the processing centers for extended periods of time.
For Marshall, the return trip to the border reinforced his belief that a wall needs to be built and Congress must do more.
“The president was right. The president is right. We have to build the wall,” he said.
Last week, Congress approved a $4.6 billion aid package to care for immigrants flowing over the southern border, but Marshall said that money is going to run out soon.
Currently, Marshall said there are about 60,000 people being held in the facilities at a cost of a $1,000 per day. That is a cost of $60 million per day, and he estimated it would last about 80 days.
“I want to do everything we can do help people, we need to be humanitarian,” Marshall said. “But even the United States has a finite amount of resources, and until we build the wall, until Congress does its job and closes the loopholes on the asylum, it’s only going to get worse.”
So is there a compromise? Can lawmakers find some common ground? Marshall isn’t optimistic.
“We had legislation on the House floor last summer that would have cured 95 percent of this problem,” Marshall said. “It had $25 billion of funding for the wall, it had significant agriculture guest worker visas, a DACA fix and it closed the asylum loophole, but Democrats would not support the bill. I couldn’t get all the Republicans to support it, so it died.”
He added he believes the judiciary committee in the House should be leading the effort to help solve the issue, but they are investigating President Trump instead.
“It’s got to be one of the biggest frustrations of my life is the solution is right there in front of us, but Nancy Pelosi is going to put politics ahead of the American people,” Marshall said.

By STEPHEN KORANDA
Kansas News Service
Education officials in Kansas are taking a two-pronged approach to reducing teacher shortages: raising pay and fast-tracking teaching assistants and other professionals to the front of the classroom.
Last year, Kansas schools had more than 600 vacant positions. Many of the openings were concentrated in rural areas and the state’s most urban districts.
Lawmakers have approved multi-year school funding increases amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars in response to a long-running lawsuit over school spending. That has given districts a chance to offer teacher raises that could be difficult to fit into school budgets in the past.
“We have an obligation to pay people more,” Education Commissioner Randy Watson said at a State Board of Education meeting this week. “We have an opportunity that the governor and the Legislature together have given us.”
The largest union representing teachers in the state is also urging districts to use the funding increase to pay school staff more.
The Kansas National Education Association said in a statement Thursday that average teacher pay in Kansas is around $49,800. The national union’s rankings show neighboring states range from just over $50,000 in Missouri to $54,500 in Nebraska.
“Teachers are professionals who shouldn’t need to work two, and sometimes three jobs to make ends meet,” KNEA President Mark Farr said.
Schools have been offering raises, but it wasn’t just salaries for teachers that lagged during leaner years.

Mark Tallman, with the Kansas Association of School Boards, said many districts would also like to restore programs cut during the state budget troubles that followed the national recession and the state income tax cuts passed in 2012.
“Boards recognize the need and desire to increase salaries,” Tallman said. “But that’s not the only claim on those new dollars. All this has to be balanced together.”
With the recession over, the hot economy is posing a new challenge for districts when it comes to hiring and keeping teachers.
Teachers often have job opportunities at schools in other states or completely different industries. The qualities that make a good teacher also make them attractive workers for higher-paying careers.
“If you can communicate with people, if you have patience, if you can solve problems, all of those can be transferable to many other professions,” Tallman said.
Beyond pay, Kansas is utilizing targeted programs to get people into teaching in unconventional ways. Two state-run pilot initiatives have shown success in filling vacancies, licensing 126 new teachers over the last two years.
Most of those newly minted teachers are in special education. The others are teaching at the elementary level.
The elementary program allows people with degrees in a field other than education to teach. The special ed initiative makes it easier for paraprofessionals to become fully licensed. Both programs require additional college coursework to get the license.
The state has multiple alternative licensing initiatives that have helped get teachers in the classroom, according to Board of Education Chair Kathy Busch.
“Some of our vacancies are in places where it’s hard for them to get teachers in the first place,” she said. “So sometimes they’re able to almost grow their own teachers right there in their buildings.”
In Garden City, that strategy of growing local teachers looks especially important. Afton Huck, the district’s human resources coordinator, hopes licensing teachers from the area might make them more likely to stay. The school district hasn’t had as much luck when recruiting teachers from out-of-state.
“It’s hard to retain those teachers,” she said. “After they get two or three years of experience they’re ready to go back to their home state.”
The alternative licensing programs are also important because there are simply fewer students graduating with education degrees. The Garden City district has sent representatives to colleges and career fairs in more than a dozen states to recruit teachers.
“Some of the universities that we’ve gone to in the past have totally shut down the programs because they just don’t have enough students interested in the educational program,” said Roy Cessna, public information coordinator for Garden City schools.
The Garden City district had around 30 vacancies at the beginning of last school year and managed to fill about half of them by the midpoint of the year. Huck said they expect to have a similar shortage this year.
The Kansas City school district is using state programs and adding their own additional supports to attract teachers. That district struggles especially to fill special education vacancies, partly because those teachers often need additional education.
“They have to be willing to go beyond that bachelor’s degree,” said Cynthia Fulks, the district’s director of recruitment.
The district pays bonuses to teachers who fill slots in high-need areas like math, science and English. There’s also help to pay for advanced degrees or other training. A waiver program allows teachers of other subjects to fill special education slots immediately while taking the additional needed classes.
With teacher shortages becoming the norm, the attitude has shifted from when recruitment was focused on ramping up in advance of the new school year. Now it’s a constant effort.
“It’s never over for us, anymore,” Fulks said. “Recruitment, for us, really has become a year-round type of activity.”
This fall, after districts have finished hiring teachers and started the new school year, the state Board of Education will compile numbers showing whether the two-pronged approach has been effective in cutting the classroom deficit.
“I’m hopeful we’ll see some improvement,” Busch said, “but I don’t think we’re over the hump yet.”
Stephen Koranda is Statehouse reporter for Kansas Public Radio and the Kansas News Service, a collaboration of KCUR, Kansas Public Radio, KMUW and High Plains Public Radio covering health, education and politics. Follow him on Twitter @kprkoranda.

Pop quiz:
1. Who was the last elected Republican incumbent senator to lose in the general election?
2. Who was the last elected Senate incumbent of either party to lose in the general election?
3. Since 1969, how many open U.S. Senate has Kansas had?
4. When was the last senator from Johnson County elected? Who was it?
The answers:
#1: The last elected incumbent Republican to lose was Charles Curtis, defeated in 1912, only to return to the Senate in 1915 and subsequently become vice-president.
#2. Democrat George McGill won in 1932 but lost his 1938 bid for re-election. No Democrat has since won a U.S. Senate seat in Kansas.
#3. Formally, three. Jim Pearson’s seat in 1978, won by Nancy Landon Kassebaum. Her seat in 1996, won by Pat Roberts. And Sam Brownback’s seat in 2010, won by Jerry Moran. For all intents and purposes, Sheila Frahm’s seat in 1996 was open; appointed by Governor Bill Graves, she lost the GOP primary to Brownback.
#4. The last Johnson County U.S. Senator was Pearson (1962-1978), the only one over the past century.
Why are these questions important? Because Kansas rarely has an open U.S. Senate seat. Few retire and none (save the appointed Frahm) lose.
Thus, Senator Pat Roberts’s retirement decision has produced a wide-open 2020 race to succeed him. For Republican candidates, it’s an opportunity to have an extended tenure in national office; for Democrats, in the wake of 2018 victories, it represents an historic chance to capture a U.S. Senate seat.
The 2020 election may seem distant, but the filing deadline is just 11 months away. Prospective candidates need to be ready.
First, a roster of possible nominees. For Republicans, state treasurer Jake LaTurner and former NFL player Dave Lindstrom are in, while Representative Roger Marshall and Kansas Senate President Susan Wagle are all but declared; likewise, perhaps, Chamber of Commerce President Alan Cobb.
There are more: Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Former Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt, American Conservative Union president Matt Schlapp, and maybe even former governor Jeff Colyer and 2018 lieutenant governor candidate Wink Hartman.
Among Democrats, former U.S. Attorney Barry Grissom and former Representative Nancy Boyda have already declared, and State Senator Barbara Bollier is contemplating a run. Add to those the name of Sarah Smarsh, the best-selling author and powerful voice of rural America.
For Republicans, two things stand out: (1) If Pompeo gets into the race, even fairly late, he will be the odds-on favorite, attracting funds and presidential support; (2) absent Pompeo, the GOP race will be unpredictable, and the number of candidates could well determine the outcome, especially if several conservatives battle it out, allowing a relative moderate like Schmidt to prevail.
With Laura Kelly’s and Sharice Davids’s solid 2018 wins, Democratic visions of capturing the senate seat seem not completely far-fetched. But it’s still a very long shot, unless Kobach wins the nomination, which would provide an opening. While giving Bollier, Boyda, and Grissom their due as serious candidates, the most intriguing possibility is Smarsh, whose memoir/social analysis in Heartland has propelled her into the conversation about a possible Senate run. With her appeal to the Davids/Kelly constituencies and her roots in rural Kansas, Smarsh would offer Democrats a fresh option. They might say, “After almost 90 years, what do we have to lose?”
Still, like hens’ teeth, Democratic U.S. Senate victories are beyond rare, but a far-right Republican candidate might produce a real race for the first time since Bob Dole squeaked by Bill Roy in 1974.
Burdett Loomis is an emeritus professor of political science at the University of Kansas.