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Agencies collaborate to explore Medicare basics

Linda Beech
Linda Beech

In May, the Ellis County Extension Office will team up with the Northwest Kansas Area Agency on Aging to offer helpful information for those at or nearing retirement age.  A joint program on “Medicare Basics” will be held on Thursday, May 7, at 4:00-5:30 p.m. in the Extension meeting room, 601 Main, Hays.

This free educational program will cover Medicare eligibility, how and when to apply, what is covered by the various parts, and how to fill the gaps. Programs available to assist low income individuals will also be discussed.

Anyone interested in learning more about Medicare would benefit from this program, particularly those who are nearing age 65 or those who help aging parents with insurance and financial matters.

Presenters for the program are Glenna Clingingsmith, from the Northwest Kansas Area Agency on Aging, and Linda Beech, Ellis County Extension FCS Agent.

Medicare is the federal government program that provides health insurance to those who are age 65 or older, and some disabled people under age 65, no matter their income.

Medicare has different parts that cover inpatient services, outpatient services and prescription drugs at the pharmacy.  Unless someone makes another choice for how to get benefits when they become eligible for Medicare, they will have Original Medicare, the traditional fee-for-service program offered directly through the federal government. In Original Medicare, you are covered to go to just about any doctor or hospital in the country.

People can also choose to get their Medicare benefits instead through a Medicare Advantage plan (such as an HMO or PPO). These plans, which are also called Medicare private health plans, must offer at least the same benefits as Original Medicare but can have different rules, costs and coverage restrictions.

Medicare is different from Medicaid, which is a state and federal program offering health care coverage to people with low incomes.

Everyone has a choice about how to get Medicare health benefits.  Whether making decisions for yourself, or helping parents, grandparents, relatives or friends make health care decisions, it is important to understand Medicare options and to choose Medicare coverage carefully.  The decisions you make about Medicare benefits can affect costs and quality of care.

To learn more, plan to attend the free program on “Medicare Basics” on May 7 at 4:00 pm at the Ellis County Extension meeting room, 601 Main in Hays.  Enter the rear door from the north parking lot.  Please pre-register by calling the Extension Office, 785-628-9430, to ensure adequate materials.

Linda K. Beech is Ellis County Extension Agent for Family and Consumer Sciences.

Schumacher: Ranting Ron Paul

Tim Schumacher
Tim Schumacher

The internet can be a wonderful vehicle for communication. It can also be used in negative ways to quickly send out propaganda for millions to read.

Dr. Ron Paul, former U.S. representative from Texas and the self-proclaimed leader of liberty, prosperity and peace, has recently made the rounds on internet to inform everyone that America is financially doomed. The next financial crisis, he predicts, will be worse than 1929 and 2008 combined. The Dow Jones will drop by 50%, businesses and friendships will be destroyed, and a dime won’t be worth a nickel any more, as Yogi Berra would say. (Dr. Paul actually refers to the U.S. dollar as being worthless). The list of financial tragedies goes on and on.

Many marketers are using these same scare tactics to attempt to create financial havoc in the nation, but in the end, their motives are all the same. Each one is promoting something. In Dr. Paul’s instance, it is a book written by Porter Stansberry of Stansberry and Associates.

Dr. Paul was in Congress for 22 years, which means he’s at least had a hand in creating an $18 trillion dollar debt in the nation. The latest interview available on internet and hosted by Stansberry and Associates, (which he just happens to represent), makes a big deal about the fact that he is DOCTOR Paul. This at first may sound impressive, until you realize that he was an obstetrician and gynecologist, and not a finance specialist. This simply means that if you want to get financial advice and have your first baby delivered in the same office, he’s the man.

Porter Stansberry writes a newsletter (he was sued by the SEC for false information) that creates information supporting the fact that the financial U.S.A is going down the tubes. In reading this information, it’s easy to be drawn in to predictions and concerns until you realize the sole motivation of the articles all leads back to one thing- buying his book. If you have subscribed to his newsletters in the past, you no doubt have seen just how inaccurate his predictions have been. And Ron Paul is following in his footsteps.

No doubt the government has not been successful in taking care of their fiscal responsibility to Americans. And this will probably not change as most representatives are more concerned with votes than creating a debt free America, or looking out for our financial best interest. The $4 trillion U.S. dollars printed and the doubling of our nation’s debt over the last 6 years should be some indication that an improvement is not in the near future. But to talk about the government taking over your 401(k), losing your lifetime savings in an hour, massive inflation, substantially increased taxes, and the complete financial downfall of America, in order to sell a book or push a product is unethical, in my view. This does nothing but create a worrisome society- which is exactly their motive.

In his latest interview with a script probably written by Porter Stansberry, Dr. Paul states how concerned he is for people in our nation. So after spending 59 minutes (supposedly in Washington D.C.) talking about the doom and gloom in America, he explains the solution in one minute- BUY THE BOOK! And not to give the entire theme away, but the book tells you to load up on gold and silver. It’s possible that some precious metals may be appropriate for a fraction of your own portfolio, but to use these tactics to promote it is simply not right.

Let’s say you purchase the gold bullion Dr. Paul recommends, because he is successful in scaring you to death. Understand you cannot take this gold bullion to the counter at Wal-Mart to pay for your goods. It will have to be converted back into this worthless dollar bill that Dr. Paul talks about. So now you’re right back where you started. Is there a solution to this? Probably not, but to find out for sure, you have to buy the book! Mission accomplished, Dr. Paul.

Tim Schumacher is a representative of Strategic Financial Partners in Hays. [email protected]

INSIGHT KANSAS: Kansas has lost its balance

The selling point for hefty Kansas tax cuts was irresistibly seductive. Kansas can lower income tax rates, exempt business profits from the income tax entirely, and state revenue will still remain the same, or maybe even grow, and the state economy will prosper.

Duane Goossen
Duane Goossen

 

But this premise proved to be completely false. General fund revenue did not replenish. It fell $700 million (11 percent) in one year, and the recently-revised official revenue forecast now predicts that receipts will stay at that low level into the future. Nor did the economy prosper. The Kansas economy is plodding along, but growing at a rate below our surrounding states and the national average.

Also proving false was the idea that Kansas could easily cut expenses. Our conservative lawmakers have labored during this 2015 legislative session to bring spending down, but they cannot do it. They have converted school funds to a block grant which is already causing problems in many school districts. They have authorized bonds for the retirement system so that regular payments into the system can be lowered. They have reduced many programs. Still, revenue has fallen so low that the budget currently in play for the next fiscal year spends $800 million more than the state expects to receive.

The concept of “balance” is not hard to understand. To be financially healthy, ongoing, regular revenue must equal or be greater than expenses. Every Kansan works with that same concept in managing personal finances.

As a state, Kansas has lost its balance and its traditional fiscal responsibility. Ongoing expenses, calculated conservatively, are $6.5 billion and rising, while income has fallen to $5.7 billion annually for the foreseeable future.

In the face of this growing chasm, our state leaders have so far only used short-term measures to slide by. First, they went to the savings account. Not quite two years ago, Kansas had $709 million in the bank. That’s now gone.

Next, they cleaned out the reserves of almost every other fund in state government, including money set aside for early childhood programs in the Kansas Endowment for Youth Fund.

Then, they put part of the problem on the credit card. Here’s how that works: Through the gasoline tax, a portion of the sales tax, and car registration fees, Kansas raises money for its highway fund. But in this fiscal year, 40 percent of the money raised will be transferred to prop up the general fund while our state government borrows $298 million to keep the highway fund afloat. For the next fiscal year, the governor proposes further large transfers from the highway fund while borrowing $250 million to pay for a diminished road program.

Using up reserves and transferring money from other funds does not correct the imbalance. Those short-term measures only delay the reckoning, while making Kansas more destitute in the process.

Although lawmakers have been unable to reduce spending enough to match the low level of revenue, it is still possible that expenditures might go down further, but in a damaging, unplanned way. Education and other state programs are at great risk. Without new revenue, the bills will go unpaid. If that happens, lawmakers have utterly failed.

Restore balance, lawmakers. Show fiscal responsibility and make ongoing receipts match expenses. Deep and unaffordable income tax cuts caused this problem. That’s the place to look for a correction.

Duane Goossen is a Senior Fellow at the Kansas Center for Economic Growth and formerly served 12 years as Kansas Budget Director.

Now That’s Rural: John Gean, Protown

Ron Wilson is director of the Huck Boyd National Institute for Rural Development at Kansas State University.
Ron Wilson is director of the Huck Boyd National Institute for Rural Development at Kansas State University.

By RON WILSON
Huck Boyd National Institute for Rural Development

The car was damaged in Texas. The repair is being done in a body shop in Kansas. That is one example of the work of an entrepreneurial auto body specialist who chooses to live in rural Kansas.

John Gean is founder and owner of Protown Glass and Body, Inc. in Protection, Kansas. John is originally from Wichita where he took vo-tech auto body classes. Even while in high school, he was working on cars for his friends.

John’s uncle owned a ranch near Protection in Comanche County west of Wichita, and John started spending summers there. He found he enjoyed the country life, so he stayed. After graduation, he cleaned out a small workshop and started doing auto body work. His first business was called John’s Auto and Body.

“I was like a sponge,” John said. “I took all the classes I could and asked different body shops how they were doing things.” He continued to upgrade his skills and equipment and went into auto salvage in a neighboring community for a time.

In 2000, he moved back to Protection and founded Protown Glass and Body. Protown sounds like it’s professional, but John said that Protown was simply the nickname for Protection as used by the local kids.

Protown Glass and Body is a full-line autobody shop which offers high quality workmanship, specializing in collision repair, glass repair, and auto towing. Through the Comanche County Economic Development office, John was put in touch with the Small Business Development Center regional office in Garden City. Pat Veesart, since retired, was the regional director.

“She was so much help,” John said. “She helped me understand the numbers and really got me thinking.”

John continues to learn. In 2011, he began a program with Management Success from Glendale, California. “It’s one of the most valuable things I’ve ever done,” he said. “They really taught me to read a customer and make sure I understand what the customer is after.”

Perhaps the best guidance came from his father. “The best advice I ever got from my dad was to treat the customer’s car as if it was your own,” John said. The emphasis on caring for the customer’s car has paid off over time. In 2006, Protown Glass and Body won the Existing Business of the Year award from the Kansas Small Business Development Center.

Today, John’s business has jobs booked several months ahead. In addition to the local market, he has cars coming to him from as far away as Colorado and Texas.

How has this Wichita boy adjusted to living in rural Kansas? “I wouldn’t want to go back,” John said. “I don’t have the hustle and bustle here. It’s friendly and quiet. There are good schools. You know your neighbors and they really are neighbors, people who will help you.”

John and his wife Patricia raised twins here in Protection. “It’s a beautiful part of the country,” he said. “I appreciate the freedoms of living here.”

Protection is located approximately 60 miles from Dodge City, 60 miles from Pratt, and 60 miles from Woodward, Oklahoma. “That makes us dependent on each other,” John said. “It makes the town closer.” Protection is a community of 555 people. Now, that’s rural.

Technology has aided efficiency and helped bridge the distance of rural Kansas. “Most of my jobs are done with the Internet in some way,” John said. “I enter information into my software system and it will create estimates, do invoices and go directly to Quickbooks.”

His advice to other rural businesses? “Find something you love doing. I love Monday mornings. I enjoy coming to work. It’s rewarding to give someone back a car that is even better than it was before,” he said. “Don’t give up, keep it honest, and learn all you can. Forty-some years later, I’m still learning.”

The car was damaged in Texas. The repair is being done in a body shop in Kansas. We commend John Gean of Protown Glass and Body for making a difference with entrepreneurship, lifelong learning, and a commitment to rural Kansas. Sounds like a pro.

United Way thanks community for 2014 campaign

UnitedWay_logo_color

The United Way of Ellis County would like to thank all of the generous businesses and individuals that chose to support dedication to youth success, family stability, and community health and safety by giving over $450,000 during the 2014 annual campaign.  While the campaign did come in short of the $490,000 goal, we are, again, humbled by the generosity of those in Ellis County.

Terry Siek, the 2014 campaign chairman said, “The United Way of Ellis County always sets its sights high because we’ve seen local poverty tick up along with requests for help. We stretch our goal to try and meet as many needs as possible.  With the tighter local economy, and the retirement of many loyal United Way supporters, the fact that we were able to achieve the amount we did is just outstanding.”

Your dollars make a difference here at home.  Just a few of the accomplishments reported from last year’s projects included 282 at-risk students meeting or exceeding academic expectation, 527 students improving their attitude towards learning, and over 500 kids actively working for positive civic behavior. From Family projects, over 100 families were kept from homelessness, 117 individuals were helped in gaining new employment, and 30 individuals saw their lives turned around and qualified out of public assistance. Living United creates possibility for many within our community.

If you would like more information about the United Way or would like to donate, please visit our website at www.liveunited.us or stop by our office in the Hadley Center at 205 E. Seventh, Ste. 106, in Hays.

United Way of Ellis County

That whiff of hypocrisy

Donald_Kaul
Donald Kaul

 

Baseball has spring training, football’s got its training camps. But for a political junkie like me, nothing compares with the opening of the presidential primary season.

Some 19 candidates, give or take, recently swarmed a Republican forum in New Hampshire in search of a kind word and a smile from voters there. They spent much of their time arm-wrestling each other over who hated Hillary Clinton more.

Candidates who couldn’t even spell Benghazi, let alone find it on a map, emerged as experts on the death of our ambassador in a terrorist attack there in 2012. Hillary’s fault, naturally.

I thought it was great.

I have fond memories of covering presidential campaigns in New Hampshire, a state that seems entirely sane — unlike some of the politicians who come seeking its favor.

It was there, for example, that I had my brush with greatness: an exclusive face-to-face interview with Ronald Reagan. Actually, it was more like shoulder-to-shoulder.

It was 1980. Reagan, the former governor of California, was making his run for the Republican nomination. I didn’t think he had much of a chance. He was too old for the part, for one thing, but I thought it might be fun to follow him around for a day.

We went from one picturesque little town to another, always met by friendly, enthusiastic crowds, until we got to a junior high where he was scheduled to speak and where I decided to take a bathroom break.

As I walked to the boys room, the smiling crowd parted before me and formed a lane, as though in welcome.

“I hadn’t realized I was this popular up here,” I said to myself.

I went inside, and moments later in walked Ronald Reagan. He took ownership of the urinal next to me.

Drawing on my experience as a crack political reporter, I said: “How’s it going, Governor?”

And he replied: “Oh, pretty well. I always do well up here.”

And that was it, the whole interview.

I spent the rest of the day following him around. I found him remarkable. He gave exactly the same speech at every stop with exactly the same inflection on every word, the catch in his voice at precisely the same moment.

His theme was essentially that he would bring back that time when respect for the United States was so universal that an American could walk through any revolution in the world without fear simply by putting an American flag in his lapel.

Nonsense, of course, but the New Hampshire crowds ate it up. I was sure, however, that Reagan, charming as he was, couldn’t sail so weak a vessel all the way to the nomination, let alone the presidency. He would be found out as an entertaining fraud and dismissed.

To make a long story short, I was wrong.

Still, I miss New Hampshire when the smell of hypocrisy is in the air.

I judge this group of Republican candidates to be superior to the ill-fated slate in 2012. They are, for the most part, much smarter. There’s no Michele Bachmann for one thing.

Even Texas Governor Rick Perry, another member of the double-digit IQ club, has started wearing glasses to make himself look smarter.

A few of them — Jeb Bush, Marco Rubio, John Kasich — seem reasonable, for Republicans. And no one would call even the more flamboyant hopefuls, like Rand Paul and Chris Christie, dumb.

Even the minor players are substantial people. Ben Carson, who didn’t make the New Hampshire forum, was a brilliant neurosurgeon. And Carly Fiorina, the lone woman in this crowded field, headed Hewlett-Packard.

It’s true that most of the candidates looked more like vice-presidents-in-waiting than incipient commanders-in-chief. But that’s always the case early on. They’ll sort themselves out as the months go on.

To tell you the truth, it promises to be much more interesting than watching Hillary running against herself.

OtherWords columnist Donald Kaul lives in Ann Arbor, Michigan. OtherWords.org.

Schlageck: Time for incentive-based conservation

John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.
John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.

Farmers and ranchers believe reforms are needed in the Endangered Species Act (ESA) to balance needs of species with economic impacts on agriculture.

They believe endangered and threatened species protection can be more effectively achieved by providing incentives to private landowners and public-land users rather than by imposing land-use restrictions and penalties.

When Congress enacted the law in 1973, it envisioned a law which would protect species believed to be on the brink of extinction. The Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) were charged with administration.

Since that time, the ESA has morphed into one of the most far-reaching environmental statutes ever passed. Today, the interests of activist, special-interest groups trump those of species legitimately at risk, and the environment.

Through its prohibitions against taking of species, ESA can restrict a wide range of human activity in areas where species exist or may possibly exist in the future. It also allows special interest groups to sue anyone who they allege to be in violation of the Act.

The ESA has become a litigation-driven tool that rewards those who use the courtroom at the expense of those who practice positive conservation efforts. Environmentalists’ sue-and-settle tactics require the government to make listing decisions on hundreds of new species. They have been rewarded for their efforts by taxpayer-funded reimbursements for their legal bills.

The ESA’s impacts fall more heavily – and unfairly – on farmers and ranchers.

One reason for this is that farmers and ranchers own most of the land where plant and animal species live. The land is open, unpaved and relatively undeveloped, so it becomes habitat for endangered or threatened plants and animals.

Unlike other industries, farm and ranch land remains the principal asset used in the business so ESA restrictions make productive land use especially difficult. Farm and ranch families also live on the land they work. Restrictions imposed by the ESA adversely impact farm and ranch quality of life.

Farmers and ranchers would rather respond to a modernized ESA which focuses on recovery through incentives-based conservation that protects species and habitat on their privately owned lands – with state wildlife agencies and local governments oversight rather than the federal government.

Farmers and ranchers must remain free to manage their own land while participating in recovery decisions. Instead of being forced to feed and shelter listed species on their own, farmers and ranchers should receive technical and financial help.

The Endangered Species Act could provide a carrot instead of the stick it currently wields.

The American public understands and appreciates species’ conservation. There are many examples of effective voluntary conservation programs and practices that exist with state and local oversight.

It’s time for the pendulum to swing back in the other direction with less over reach by the ESA. Improving current processes and procedures would help serve the people most affected by implementation of the law.

John Schlageck, a Hoxie native, is a leading commentator on agriculture and rural Kansas.

MOVIE REVIEW: ‘The Age of Adaline’ won’t age well

James Gerstner reviews movies for Hays Post.
James Gerstner reviews movies for Hays Post.

Time is a fascinating dimension, cinematically and otherwise. The passage of time is a phenomenon that is simultaneously unavoidable and easily avoided. We are, all of us, the oldest we’ve ever been and the youngest we’ll ever be again. What would happen and how would one spend their days if time were no longer a finite commodity?

“The Age of Adaline” takes that intriguing concept and uses it to tell a well-meaning and well-crafted love story. The only major gripe I have about “The Age of Adaline” is its gross negligence regarding its source of dramatic momentum. The time factor, the fact that the main character, played wonderfully by Blake Lively, has not aged a day in nearly 80 years is the story’s catalyst and primary source of fuel – however it is used as the mechanical equivalent of a diving board. It’s a great source of potential energy and it converts that potential into kinetic energy to set the story in motion. Unfortunately, the camera pans away from the still-wobbling diving board to focus on the beautiful girl hurtling towards the water. While the girl certainly is picturesque, the truest story is how the girl and diving board interact and the ripples they create in time.

The writing nibbles very gingerly around the edges of what it means to be immortal. The more complicated, and by extension the more interesting, issues are all but unaddressed. It feels very much like the filmmakers were worried about diluting or over-complicating the story by further exploration. Quite the contrary, their absence was strongly noted by this reviewer.

The production design is appropriate and the journey through time is well-rendered on screen. Furthermore, Blake Lively and Harrison Ford deliver compelling performances. That said, the headline dramatic interaction between Lively and Ford’s characters is too focused on the reveal and not the implications.

“The Age of Adaline” is well-meaning but never lives up to its potential. What could have been timeless is instead relegated to a tried-and-true entry in the time-honored, but easily forgotten pantheon of cinematic love affairs.

4 of 6 stars

HAWVER: Budget fix an unofficial referendum on Brownback

martin hawver line art

We may be coming to a legislative wrap-up session where Kansans reassess just what a governor does for a living, and whether they like it.

So far, remember, we’ve got probably $200 million in revenues vs. expenses shortfall in the budget and besides some workmanlike but largely mechanical amendments to the budget made last week there isn’t much of a budget-balancing solution in sight.

Which raises the obvious question of just who is supposed to fix this fiscal mess?

Now, one might suggest that Gov. Sam Brownback, as the leader of the state, probably is a good person to start with: Some novel expense-cutting that for some reason nobody’s really thought of yet because, well, this is Kansas, and this is how we do things, always have and always will. There might just be something out there that the state is spending money on that isn’t necessary. Might be, but nobody has pointed to it yet.

Or, because the governor basically is required on a cold January evening to present to the Legislature a budget that on paper balances expenses with income, he has done his work. If the Legislature just passed his budget and the tax juggling that goes with it, it would be done and could leave the building.

Well, that didn’t happen. Because revenues kept dropping and the numbers that penciled out in January won’t work anymore.

So, we’ve got a governor’s budget that won’t work, and which, so far, he appears to be—what’s polite here?—reluctant to solve.

And, the Legislature now is in the position where it essentially has to ignore the plan of the leader of the state—and the 97 Republican House members and 32 Republican senators—and come up with a solution.

Things start getting interesting now.

Already legislators are looking at the components of the 2012-2013 massive income tax cuts that Brownback signed into law and are considering some tinkering so that to some degree those small business owners who aren’t paying a dime in taxes would actually contribute a dab to the budget of the state.

(This is where most who aren’t paying state income taxes now scream and talk about economic development, Ronald Reagan, radical change in tax policy…and about voting out of office next year anyone who voted to impose any level of income tax on them, and…well, you know the rest of the lyrics.)

But, legislators don’t get to go home for the session until the budget is balanced, and at some point, lobbyists are going to run out of drinks and meals money, and lawmakers find living in Topeka where there is no beach isn’t much fun.

What’s coming up? Probably, because the budget has to balance—at least for upcoming Fiscal Year 2016, though there is a two-year budget, it just has to balance a year at a time—legislators think of a tax plan that will at least short-term balance it, while waiting for Brownback tax guru Arthur Laffer’s consumption tax geyser to blow.

So, we’ll see whether without apparent leadership from the governor’s office lawmakers figure out how to keep cutting or actually raise some tax money. Who is willing to look beyond political threats to balance the budget?

Remember, there are legislators who have pledged not to raise any taxes. And, there are legislators who promised to downsize government, though without any specific downsizings printed on their campaign literature.

Somewhere this all balances out. Just where isn’t clear yet, but it’s going to be interesting to watch. Who takes the reins, who gets dragged to the finish line and who gets the political credit—if any—for fixing things…?

Syndicated by Hawver News Co. of Topeka, Martin Hawver is publisher of Hawver’s Capitol Report. To learn more about this nonpartisan statewide political news service, visit www.hawvernews.com.

Dreaming Big: How to improve foster care

foster-fc-bb

In my recently published book, “Succeeding as a Foster Child,” I wrote about the impressive opportunities the foster care system provides. Yes, you read that correctly. I used “opportunity” and “foster care” in the same sentence.

As I discuss in my book, being a foster child is an opportunity for a better life — a life of possibilities and resources that may only be accessible to a child because of foster care. However, according to my research, there are specific actions that must be taken to improve the foster care system and to make certain that foster children have the opportunity to flourish. There are two strategic approaches that must be used if we want to maximize the foster care system. We must fix the current exit strategy, and we must change the default and preferred policy of reunification to one that favors the best interest of the child.

In 2013, I conducted a study, Exiting Foster Care: A Case Study of Former Foster Children Enrolled in Higher Education in Kansas. Ten themes emerged from the study regarding factors of success for these former foster children. One theme repeatedly occurred — lack of a proper and formal exit strategy. This critical transition plan, which includes education, housing, health care, and employment strategies, is meant to be a guide for foster youth as they age out of their foster care settings and face their uncertain future.

Many of the participants in the study felt their exit strategy failed to clearly articulate their benefits and how to use them. In fact, even though these study participants were using their education benefits at the time of the study, they perceived that their peers in foster care did not attend college for this reason. They simply did not have their benefits adequately explained to them. These benefits are key to the success of former foster children, and it is unacceptable that they are not fully explained and promoted to foster children at such a pivotal juncture in their lives.

In order for a foster child to fully utilize his or her benefits, the timing of the exit strategy is crucial. Oftentimes the information given to a foster child is too little, too late. One participant informed me that she was still trying to figure out how to correctly use her benefits as a junior in college. Another participant informed me that she felt other foster children would have worked harder in high school had they only known the education benefits existed.

Adding more proof that the system needs improved, a participant informed me that she did not meet with her foster agency coordinator regarding her exit plan until late into her senior year. I asked specific questions, such as, “When you were preparing to exit the foster care system, did your agency coordinator meet with you consistently to discuss with you a phase plan? For example, did they discuss that you need to start looking at colleges? Did they meet with you again to see if you looked at colleges? Did they meet with you regularly to make sure you received the guidance you needed to get into college?” The participant responded with, “No. Not my whole senior year. If they did, only once or twice.”

Without this critical transition plan in place in a timely manner, these children will struggle. They just don’t have the life experience to figure it out on their own.

The foster care system is clearly missing the importance of communication regarding foster child exit plans. However, the most pivotal to improving the foster care system, is changing the goal of foster care. The top priority of the foster care system is reunification with the family — within the family DNA. Administrators and policy makers need to assess the long-term implications of reunification as this may not always be in the best interest of the child. Ironically, this well-intentioned directive — to return a child to his or her home — may be as damaging to a child as the very situation from which the child was first rescued.

From my 2013 study, the most alarming theme was that these former, and now successful, foster children adamantly opposed reintegration with their biological families. If there was a legitimate reason for removing a child from his or her family, why then would it make sense to reintegrate the child back into the same home that was once deemed unsafe? One of the participants in my study was abused both physically and emotionally by her parents. She was placed in foster care only to be brought back to her parents. Five different times she went back and forth between her parents and foster families. She made a comment that her mother just did not know how to take care of her and her sibling. Sadly, so much emphasis was placed on reunification that the biological family unit took precedence over a child’s well-being.

As so many children can attest to, including the former foster children from my study, some biological families cannot be “fixed.” In such cases, foster care offers a child opportunities to thrive within a foster family—opportunities that almost certainly cannot be matched by reunification. A shift in priority could make a profound impact on thousands of foster children. If children were placed not according to DNA, but according to safety and opportunity, those children could be experiencing life changing support and resources from the foster care system.

The foster care system is an extremely powerful resource that not only provides a safe-haven for children, but also offers them an opportunity for success. As discussed in my book, multiple resources are available from the system for a foster child’s otherwise uncertain future; however, effective policy and procedures must be put in place in order to ensure that those resources can be utilized. Correct ‘big picture’ strategies must be created and followed. Foster children must be provided a useful exit plan and their placement must be determined based on what is in their best interest, not necessarily family preservation. The foster care system must do whatever it can to make sure a foster child finds permanent success. Focusing on these two action items would overwhelmingly redefine the future for foster children.

Let’s get started!

Dr. Jamie Schwandt is a former Kansas foster child who found success in a life destined for failure. Dr. Schwandt had a difficult childhood and overcame significant obstacles to get where he is today. He was born in a small town in Kansas where his parents abused drugs and alcohol. Both parents battled depression while suffering from other mental health issues. His father committed suicide when Dr. Schwandt was eighteen years old. As a child, Dr. Schwandt witnessed many dangerous and poor decisions made by his parents. His mother suffered from severe drug addiction and alcoholism. He watched his mother use drugs in their home and was often left to take care of her and his younger brother. He has vivid memories of seeing needles in the bathroom, witnessing domestic violence, and preventing his mother from multiple suicide attempts. Dr. Schwandt is a graduate of Fort Hays State University. Additionally, in May 2013, Dr. Schwandt completed a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) from Kansas State University. He is a United States Army Reserve Captain and served in the Middle East during Operation Iraqi and Enduring Freedom; he is both determined and tenacious and is blessed to have experienced many successes in life. www.jamieschwandt.com

EXPLORING KAN. OUTDOORS: Tricks for ticks

Steve Gilliland
Steve Gilliland

My wife’s dislike of ticks is legendary around our house. A friend of ours who mows around an old abandoned farmstead noticed recently that this year’s crop seems to be exceptional and of course he told Joyce first, so I have heard about it numerous times already.

Ticks are tiny, slow-crawling, wingless, eight-legged parasites that feed exclusively on blood and their life cycle from egg, larvae, nymph to adult takes about one year to complete, so the ticks we see early each spring have survived the winter somehow either as eggs or adults. They are found clinging to tall grass and weeds, in brush and on low over-hanging tree limbs where they wait for a host on which to attach. When any warm blooded creature brushes against their “perch” they release their grip and cling to their new host.

Besides being creepy, the main problem with ticks here in Kansas is their ability to transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Lyme disease and ehrlichiosis. All information I was given agreed that any tick found and removed within a few hours is unlikely to cause any disease problems. If, however a tick is found already engorged with blood and has obviously been there a long time, it is wise to keep that tick in a jar of alcohol for ten to fourteen days so that if flu-like symptoms or a rash around the bite develops, the tick can be shown to the doctor to better help determine the correct course of treatment. Also, if you wish to know what variety of tick you find, put one in a plastic zip lock bag and take it to your county extension office where they can identify it for you.

As a deterrent to ticks, wear long pants and long sleeved shirts, tuck the shirt tail into your pants and roll and tuck the pants legs into your socks or shoes. Additional protection can be had by wrapping rubber bands around your shirts sleeves at the wrist and around you pants legs at the ankle. Light colored clothing also helps by making ticks more visible as they search your pants or shirt for an opening. Wear a hat if working or walking under low-hanging limbs.

The same aerosol products containing DEET that repel mosquitoes also help repel ticks. Spray your pants from feet to knees, your hands & wrists and around your collar. Always error on the pessimistic side and assume that no amount of deterrent will prevent all ticks from getting on you, so upon arrival back home, check everyone’s shoes and clothing for ticks. Shower as soon as possible, and if feasible launder all clothing. Check everyone’s bare skin, looking for “crawling freckles” or skin flaps that weren’t there before. Also check around the eyes, ears, nose and bellies of your pets.

Probably no other subject associated with the outdoors elicits a bigger variety of solutions than the removal of an attached tick. I found everything from suffocating them with petroleum jelly, fingernail polish remover, butter, dish washing liquid or hot candle wax, to touching them with a hot needle or snuffed-out match. I even found a tool called the O’Tom Tick Twister.

It’s a plastic rig resembling a tiny crow bar; the notch in the bent end of “the crow bar” is slipped over the tick and it’s pried out with the handle. All the above methods will probably cause an embedded tick to detach itself, but all pose the distinct risk of causing the tick to regurgitate its gut or stomach contents back into your body, which besides being nasty, heightens the possibility of disease. The one tried and true best method of removing an attached tick that was recommended above all others by EVERY source I checked, is to grasp it snuggly by the head (completely against your skin) with a pair of slim tweezers and exert steady vertical pressure for the few seconds it will take the tick to detach itself.

Spring turkey hunting season has just opened here in Kansas, and we all know that with it comes the near certainty of finding the occasional tick on ourselves. Be smart, remove them correctly, call a doctor if flu-like symptoms develop after finding an embedded tick on yourself or a family member, and continue to Explore Kansas Outdoors.

Steve Gilliland, Inman, can be contacted by email at [email protected].

Setting records, making history — Part II

Les Knoll
Les Knoll

I can easily explain my motives for elaborating on all the trepidations and misgivings of Barack Hussein Obama. For one, we might not continue to be an exceptional America going down this same road in the future, and, Obama’s scheme and agenda of “transforming America,” isn’t even close to working. We need a complete turnaround in selecting our next president going back to things that made this country great in the first place.

Has the failure of far left liberalism ever, in our history, shown, so very clearly, this is an ideology that does not work. For example: According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics April 3, a record 93,175,000 Americans not working (that’s a 37-year low); record 12,202,000 blacks not in the labor force; record 56,131,000 women not working, and that’s just a small sample of records being set and an administration making history.

In my last two writings, in case you missed them, I mentioned the many ways in which our president is different than other presidents in the past. This column is a continuation of Obama’s extraordinary background and extraordinary governance.

I read where Dr. Ben Carson, retired neurological surgeon, and GOP African-American presidential hopeful, commented about “the ease with which Obama lies.” Our president routinely, at a record making pace, stretches the truth, but you wouldn’t know it, since liberal mainstream media doesn’t mention it. History books will not be kind to him on this score. Polls show there is an all time low by Americans about the trustworthiness of this government. How can anybody believe anything Obama says. Even Iran’s Ayatollah Khameni claimed Obama was lying about the framework for the nuclear treaty.

Another example: No other president would have the gall to announce on TV some 20 times for all to see and hear that no president has the constitutional authority to grant amnesty to illegals then deny ever saying as much, and worse yet, go ahead and unconstitutionally do it through executive authority. Other presidents did it based on a law. There is no law passed by congress in Obama’s case. Previous presidents exercised executive authority but not for the reason Obama does it. Our pres expects Hispanics to vote Democrat in elections and swing all elections toward Democrats.

Obama lied about the Affordable Care Act not paying for abortions.

The most powerful and feared U.S. government agency is the IRS. Can readers ever think of an agency under any other president that clearly set out to put the fear of death in conservatives, called targeting. That scenario, along with many other unethical ones, gave Obama a second term. .

In recent American history no other U.S. attorney general has been in the president’s pocket like Eric Holder. Nothing the president does is in any way a problem for our Department of Justice. There is absolutely no accountability – none. An Attorney General’s job is to ensure “all” branches of government function within the law. Not with Holder.

This administration is setting records for lack of transparency. The Associated Press recently stated “the government took longer to turn over files when it provided any, said more regularly that it could not find documents, and refused a record number of times to turn over files that might be especially newsworthy. In nearly 1 in 3 cases that its initial decisions to withhold or censor records were improper under the law” Another word for this behavior is “stonewalling.” Holder’s Dept. of Justice looks the other way.

Never before, in recent history at least, has there been such anti American sentiment, even by Americans. The accusations of racism have runamuck along with cries, by liberals, of “white privilege.” Far too many no longer believe in “the American Dream.” Christians feel they are being discriminated against. The successful are criticized and the less successful coddled. Polls show the majority of Americans believe this country is on the wrong track.

As a counter argument, instead of name calling, I challenge liberals to show readers how this country is better off in a major way with Obama as president. Liberals will claim our economy is getting better, but it is not, and is setting records as the slowest recovery since World War II.

Les Knoll lives in Victoria and Gilbert, Ariz.

A new world of ‘real video’ holds all of us accountable

Gene Policinski is senior vice president of the First Amendment Center
Gene Policinski is senior vice president of the First Amendment Center

“Seeing is believing,” or so the saying goes.

We certainly can “see” more than ever in this era of 24/7 news, omnipresent street surveillance, police “body cams” and cell phone video — and that fits nicely into the First Amendment’s role in providing for both press and citizen “watchdogs on government.”

Technology now makes us all possible “witnesses” to close-up and often shocking video images of inebriated and staggering motorists stopped by police, dramatic high-speed pursuits through traffic, cringe-inducing accident clips, and officers in confrontations marked by injury or deadly force.

In earlier times, it was rare for most of us to experience any of that except through news media interviews, eyewitness accounts or through news reports taken from carefully worded official documents or courtroom testimony — most with far less drama and emotion.

Legal battles swirl from time to time around the extent to which citizens or journalists can photograph or take video of uniformed or undercover police in public confrontations or violent episodes. Court decisions generally favor the public — but sometimes that means a long wait or an expensive legal battle during which news value evaporates.

But new issues involving freedom of information, privacy, media ethics and fair trial concerns are popping up as quickly as the latest video clip challenging police actions. And while there’s no obligation under the First Amendment on what we can say or write once we “see,” the flood of video imagery creates some questions for us and our fellow citizens as well.

The Associated Press reports that legislators in at least 15 states are considering ways to exempt from opens record laws the video recordings of police encounters with citizens, or to limit what can be made public. Officials say the proposed laws are needed to protect the privacy of people being videotaped and to ensure fair trials — while others fear such moves are just attempts to place the brakes on a new and effective way to hold police accountable.

The impact of citizen video may never have been more immediate or effective than one showing Charleston, S.C., police officer Michael Slager shooting an unarmed African American man who appeared to be moving away from Slager. The officer was charged with murdering Walter Scott after a video of the April incident, taken by a passerby on his cell phone, disputed a written police report about the shooting, which followed a traffic stop and a struggle in a park.

As a nation, we had the opportunity to see portions of that video, repeatedly, on all major networks. The New York Times posted on its website about two weeks ago what appears to be a longer, 4:09 version that the newspaper said was provided by an attorney for Scott’s family.

The graphic nature of the shooting, the effect of repeated national showings and even the placement of the video higher or lower in the news story’s text and nature of the information that accompanied the clip, all raised concerns among legal and First Amendment experts.

Clearly, posting a video is not just a simple matter of presenting a bit of news for us to “see.”

The Scott clip was just one of an amazing range of videos since last summer that have sparked protests and public outrage. In just the last few days, we’ve seen a deputy U.S. Marshal appear to seize and shatter a phone being used by a woman taping police action; an Air Force veteran, videotaped by her daughter, attempting to wrest control of an American flag from demonstrators in Georgia and then scuffling with police; and multiple video clips from a Baltimore incident in which a man appears to have been fatally injured just before or as he was being transported in a police van.

So far, the most controversial videos seem to raise issues around the morality and legality of the incidents involved rather than simply accuracy of what the videos show. But inevitably, those issues will — and should — come up, as in the flag protest where some say publicity more than patriotism motivated the videotaping and the veteran, who has posed nude in Playboy and for an animal rights poster draped in a U.S. flag.

We should expect from both news media and from citizens who post directly to the Web the kinds of context and explanation around dramatic videos that we’ve come to demand from journalists and others who publish polls, provide politicians with a public platform, and present detailed investigative reports.

We need to know the motives and mission of those who take and those who post the videos. And at times, we should seek the kind of intensive scrutiny and skepticism about particularly impactful videos that might — at the furthest extent — would approach the level of dissection and examination of a written article by an expert team that led Rolling Stone magazine to retract a highly-controversial report about a gang rape at a university.

Questions are being raised about a supposed ISIS video purporting to show mass executions in Libya, and many Western news organizations regularly refuse to show videos that have more to do with recruiting new terrorists than documenting atrocities.

Granted, there’s no requirement in the First Amendment’s protection for free speech or a free press that what we see online or in the news, will be fair or accurate or even complete. But there’s also no First Amendment prohibition against holding to those standards.

Gene Policinski is chief operating officer of the Newseum Institute and senior vice president of the Institute’s First Amendment Center. He can be reached at [email protected].

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