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Moran’s Memo: Time to replace our broken tax code

Sern. Jerry Moran

On April 15, some Americans are going to lose a lot of money – but not in a way you might expect. The federal government owes quite a few tax refund checks to taxpayers who don’t even know they are due for a refund. In Kansas, more than 6,000 people did not claim tax money owed to them by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for income earned back in 2010. The estimated value of that unclaimed money was nearly $7 million, an average of $522 per person. But these funds are no longer available to claim because after three years, unclaimed IRS refunds are transferred to the U.S. Treasury where they are spent by the federal government. Each year, too many Americans do not realize they are being hit by this hidden tax – and it’s just one of the many ills of our current tax code.

If it wasn’t already abundantly clear, our tax system is fundamentally flawed and in need of significant reform. I have introduced legislation (S.155) to overhaul the tax code and replace it with a tax system known as the FairTax. This national consumption tax proposal would allow Americans keep more of their money and end IRS use of complexity as a perverse method of taxation. The FairTax would make the tax code so simple that we could eventually wind down and close the IRS for good.

Why abolish the IRS? Setting aside the scandalous IRS activity exposed in 2013, the tax regime Americans suffer under today is unjustifiably complicated and irrefutably wasteful. A 2013 study by the Mercatus Center estimated that Americans spend upwards of $1 trillion each year complying with the tax code. The burden tax filing places on individuals and businesses must be relieved. There is no reason why paying taxes should be so confusing, costly and complicated.

By removing existing income taxes and associated loopholes, exemptions and credits, the FairTax would end the annual tax-filing process and replace it with a national consumption tax system. This change would eliminate the IRS method of often overtaxing first and only later giving taxpayers a chance to get their money back, as our current system operates with depressing inefficiency.

In aggregate, the costs and headaches caused by America’s current tax code impede economic growth. Our high corporate tax rates make it harder for American companies to compete with foreign competitors and discourage reinvestment in the United States. By some estimates, U.S. companies are currently holding more than $20 trillion overseas because our foolish corporate tax code gives companies no reasonable path to reinvest this money in U.S.-based operations.

Fortunately, we’re not yet doomed – America can adopt a better tax policy. With a simpler and smarter tax code, money earned overseas by American companies could be brought back to America to be invested and boost economic growth. For international businesses looking to relocate to the United States, the FairTax would be an alluring “welcome” sign. But the benefits of the FairTax also extend to the individual.

Under the FairTax, no one would be forced to endure the current burdensome tax filing process each April. Moreover, included in the legislation is a tax pre-bate, which would allow every American to purchase goods and services tax-free in an amount up to the national poverty level. Today, low-income workers are often those hit hardest by the hidden tax of the complicated filing process.

While Republicans and Democrats may disagree on how much the federal government should tax its citizens, we can all agree that the tax code should be easier for Americans comply with and to understand. No one is eager to defend a system that annually results in the government pocketing money rightfully owed to taxpayers.

Overhauling the American tax system is not an easy undertaking, but the economic need for a leaner and fairer tax code has never been greater. It’s time for a simplified tax code that cuts waste and gives our economy a genuine, sustained boost. Adopting of the FairTax would be a tremendous step in that direction.

If you did not file with the IRS for income earned in the past three years, you can still submit a claim for your tax refund. The deadline for refunds on withheld income earned in 2011 is April 2015. More information is available at IRS.gov and by calling 1 (800) TAX-FORM.

U.S. Sen. Jerry Moran, R, is the Co-Chair of the Senate Economic Mobility Caucus.

SCHLAGECK: Land – the cultural harvest

John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.
John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.

Next week marks the 45th anniversary of what many consider the birth of the modern environmental movement. The first Earth Day celebration occurred April 22, 1970.

This is also a special week for those farmers and ranchers who are involved with the production of food, fuel and fiber. The original premise of Earth Day was to promote the conservation of our natural resources. It is only fitting that on this day we showcase the progress of the Kansas farmer and rancher – but is there really any question most people who live on the planet Earth support its survival?

Back in the 1990s, I remember Fortune magazine proclaiming for the first time that the environment was a cause worthy of saving. Others shouted from the mountaintops that while motherhood, apple pie, baseball and the flag all may be subject to controversy – saving our planet was beyond debate.

Noble, without question. But isn’t there a big difference between the desire for clean air, clean water, clean places to hike and the wholesale condemnation of modern agriculture?
Protecting and caring for this world can be a challenge because some regard the land as a private commodity. Others, including farmers, ranchers and those who make their living from the land, view it as a community to which they belong. They love, respect and care for the land. They adhere to an ethic, which enlarges the boundaries of their community to include soils, waters, plants and animals. Collectively – the land.

There is no other way for the land to survive the impact of modern man. We must remember that while our land yields fruits, vegetables and grains, it also yields a cultural harvest – one we as inhabitants all share and must nurture.

We must ensure our educational and economic systems head toward, rather than away from, an increased consciousness of the land.

Today only a handful of people make their living from the land. Many have no vital relation to the land. For them, it is generally thought of as, “that space between cities on which crops and grass grow, or cattle graze.”

Let’s remember throughout the year, not only on Earth Day, that land is used right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the living community. It is used wrong when it tends to be otherwise.

We can never throw away or limit the tools which have provided so much for so many. Let’s remember throughout the year our commitment to the successful and wise use of our life-giving land. Let’s remember we will never outgrow the land.

John Schlageck, a Hoxie native, is a leading commentator on agriculture and rural Kansas.

EWING: Finally, a Christian American party

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Yes, a Christian American Party is being formed. A new political party that will REPRESENT “WE THE PEOPLE”. This is for any Christian American who believes in God and is willing to stand up to help restore America back into a Christian nation. God has said you are either for Him or you are against Him. This is the political party for people who are for Him. You know the Democratic Party and the Republican Party have messed up our country, now it is time to restore it. You can NOW choose to be with God or to continue the same old path against God. It’s your choice! If you deny putting your effort into helping God’s party, HE may deny you on your judgement day. This is plain talk. It’s reality. This is what God’s word says. Time is short. There is a lot to do. Join NOW by emailing to [email protected].

Americans are tired and frustrated that the powerful two party system of the Democratic and Republican Parties have devastated our country. Americans who closely follow what is happening in America are calling for the selfish elected politicians who make up the leadership in our once great country to live by their campaign promises. These politicians beg for money to get elected or re-elected but then once in Washington the people who put them there are forgotten. The politicians’ lies and downright deception has caused a crisis in America.

The labor participation rate is as it was in the 1970’s. That means less Americans are working. Or in the other words the same amount of people are working in 2015 as were working in the 1970’s. The problem is our population has increased by over 100 million people. But our politicians point to the stock market as it continues to rise. But very few middle class Americans are in the stock market. The result is that Wall Street has gotten richer and richer while the average worker is struggling to stay afloat.  This is the result of the federal government policies, the politicians, and the Federal Reserve. An example of the poor decisions made by our politicians is that they have provided incentives for businesses to ship jobs overseas resulting in plant closings and layoffs.

The politicians’ policies have incentivized the growth of the big special interest groups. These groups have become powerful and they demonstrate their power by financing politicians to be at their beck and call.

America has gotten away from the “Rule of Law” to the rule of the powerful. Some laws that have been passed are not enforced by President Barack Obama and his allies. The federal courts are not following the Constitution and in some cases have made their own interpretation. The Supreme Court has not decided some cases based on the merits and facts of a case but based their decisions on politics. The result is the deterioration of the American soul and way of life as it had been for almost 200 years.

The Founding Fathers would be appalled if they could see their creation today. The Democratic Party that helped build our great nation has gone so far left that most of their members don’t recognize them anymore. They have become so liberal to embrace a Socialism culture by wanting to provide benefits to many Americans and even illegals. Their control of our government policies has amounted to a unsustainable debt of over 18 trillion dollars and counting. If you consider our annual federal government revenue hit an all time high of $3 trillion dollars in 2014, one can clearly see how difficult it will be to pay the debt off. Obama’s budget for this coming year is a whopping $3.8 trillion dollars. The Republican Party keeps caving in to the demands of the Democratic Party.

There has to be a return to common sense. The Founding Fathers had it right. The Founding Fathers believed the United States of America should be a Republic expressing the fact that the elected politicians should be part-time politicians or clearly stated they should NOT be Career politicians. The Founding Fathers believed that God gave them the courage to fight to become a nation and the wisdom to install a form of government based on the principles that God inspired the writers of the Bible. A Republic, which has at its core a Democracy, can ONLY be sustained according to our Founding Fathers if the majority of the people are Christians. The Christian values and principles are what made the United States of America the greatest nation of all time.

NOW IS THE TIME TO RESTORE AMERICA AGAIN AS A CHRISTIAN NATION, Why let our politicians destroy the fabric and soul of America for their vested selfish interests? By continuing the same old status quo of our politicians we will NOT continue to live as Americans have lived for 200 years, free, independent, and prosperous. NOW IS THE TIME TO GATHER OUR COURAGE TO STAND TOGETHER AS WE FORM A NEW POLITICAL PARTY THAT WILL REPRESENT “WE THE PEOPLE” ONCE AGAIN. A PARTY THAT WILL LISTEN TO “WE THE PEOPLE”. THAT PARTY IS THE “CHRISTIAN AMERICAN PARTY”.

In the 1830’s, French diplomat Alexis de Tocqueville toured America. When his tour had been completed, he made this observation:

“I sought for the key to the greatness of America in her harbors; in her fertile fields and boundless forests; in her rich mines and vast world commerce; in her public school system and institutions of learning. I sought for it in her democratic Congress and her matchless Constitution. NOT UNTIL I WENT INTO THE CHURCHES OF AMERICA AND HEARD HER PULPITS AFLAME WITH RIGHTEOUSNESS DID I UNDERSTAND THE SECRET OF HER GENIUS AND POWER. America is great because America is good, and if America ever ceases to be good, America will cease to be great.”

You know it is the right thing for you to do. Stand up and do your part. Join the Christian American Party. Email me at [email protected].

I am just an ordinary guy. For some reason God speaks to ordinary people. So God spoke to me through the Holy Spirit on Christmas Day to form a Christian American Party. I was overwhelmed to say the least. My background is developing programs and solving problems. Maybe that is why I was chosen. So I quickly sat down and wrote a book to explain what the Christian American Party believes in and stands for. My book is NOW available on www.amazon.com. books. If you want to check it out just put Christian American Party in the search box. History is full of ordinary people doing extraordinary things.

OH! I just found out yesterday that someone in Great Britain just formed a Christian political party as of February 27, 2015. God wants Christians to start standing up for HIM.

Roger Ewing, Hays

HAWVER: Social issues take center stage in hard-right session

martin hawver line art

It’s the social policy stuff that has been Gov. Sam Brownback’s big wins so far in the 2015 Legislature, with abortion and welfare programs reshaped to his liking—and maybe putting Kansas in the national spotlight under his tenure.

His first-term tax cuts, bigger than he wanted but he took them anyway, are playing out, but it is the social/government reorganization sphere that is coming to the front now.

Among major issues: That abortion bill, which was the first step by any state into specific procedures being used to stop some second-trimester abortion procedures.

That bill, signed by the governor at the Cedar Crest mansion with just five anti-abortion activists and two large photos of fetuses flanking the breakfast room table, is sure to kick off a court battle over women’s rights and the state meddling in medical procedures which were flashily and politically effectively called “dismemberment abortion.”

Another social issue: Welfare rights, both by limiting the time Kansans can receive welfare assistance, requiring that those recipients either work or convincingly apply for work, and by limiting the spending of welfare benefits—that now-famous no cruises, tattoos, strip joints, liquor or even swimming in public pools. Oh, spending welfare money on pistols is still OK; though some of us Statehouse regulars wonder how a gun exclusion might have played out on the debate floor.

And then there is the gun bill, which allows non-criminal Kansans to carry concealed weapons without a license, training, or apparently even a receipt for the firearm. Though those license-less concealed-carry folk can’t take their guns outside of the state. Even youngsters can carry their concealed guns in their homes or on their farms.

Lawmakers are still working on bills that would move the spring local government elections to the fall of even-numbered years and figuring out whether those typically nonpartisan local offices should wear party affiliation labels. So far, it looks like the local and school board offices will remain nonpartisan, though we’re wondering whether candidates might adopt “GOP” or “Demo” as their middle names for ballot purposes.

There is still no hard agreement on those union dues—whether they can be withheld from members’ paychecks by local units of government and school districts. The issue there—it appears that there are enough votes in the House and Senate to prohibit the deductions—is whether anti-union lawmakers will be sufficiently embarrassed by the bill’s narrow focus to allow it to expand to other voluntary payroll deductions such as charities and United Way and such.

And, then there’s a bill that essentially chokes off the civil service in Kansas, making newly created jobs unclassified, which means a smaller number of job protections than for classified jobs. It’s not specific, but practically, any state employee who wants to change jobs or take promotions or who leaves the state and returns, is going to have to relinquish those civil service job protections, which moves them to “hire at will” and, of course “fire at will.”

• • •

So far? It’s a hard-right session and that’s about where Brownback wants it. And, it is worthwhile to remember that most of those above bills contain considerable organizational provisions, changes in the shape of state government duties and responsibilities that means they would be difficult to un-do, should a new governor or more moderate Legislature want to loosen the reins.

With nearly the full four years of his second term to go, that’s time enough to create a whole new governmental culture in the state.

If that’s the goal, and it surely is, Brownback and the conservative legislature are getting there. The current state leadership is moving Kansas to its vision of how a state should operate.

We’ll see how that works out…

Syndicated by Hawver News Co. of Topeka, Martin Hawver is publisher of Hawver’s Capitol Report. To learn more about this nonpartisan statewide political news service, visit www.hawvernews.com.

Rolling Stone lesson: Tracking down facts does matter — a lot

Gene Policinski is senior vice president of the First Amendment Center
Gene Policinski is senior vice president of the First Amendment Center

An old slam on tabloid journalism was that its best practitioners “never let the facts get in the way of a good story.”

Thanks to Rolling Stone magazine’s abject retraction of a 2014 article, “A Rape on Campus,” we now are offered a new twist on that old saw — never let a lack of facts get in the way, either.

A critique of the article by a three-person team from the Columbia Graduate School of Journalism, commissioned and released by Rolling Stone itself, boils down to this: The magazine’s editors and the reporter on the story failed to perform the most basic journalistic task — essentially, to verify and present factual information.

The report relentlessly documents the magazine’s failure to follow “basic, even routine journalistic practice” — a failure that “encompassed reporting, editing, editorial supervision and fact-checking.”

And it says that “the story’s blowup comes as another shock to journalism’s credibility amid head-swiveling change in the media industry. The particulars of Rolling Stone’s failure make clear the need for a revitalized consensus about what best journalistic practices entail, at an operating-manual level of detail.”

Let’s parse those observations. Failure to follow the basics — check. Another shocking assault on journalism’s credibility — check. A need to revisit and reinforce best journalistic practices — double check. And there’s ample evidence of “head-swiveling change.” No need to even “check” that.

But there are even larger concerns raised by the nearly 13,000-word Columbia J-school report — a document longer, The New York Times quickly noted, than the original 9,000-word article.

Clearly, in a drive for the kind of sensational “narrative” account that Rolling Stone and a host of other news operations require, the magazine tossed aside long-validated newsgathering approaches that would have conflicted, complicated, and perhaps eviscerated, the kind of account they intended to get and eventually published.

There has been no lack of reports for some time about the problem of under-reported campus sexual assaults and sexual violence, and complaints about non-responsive or insensitive college officials. And the report concludes that “the responsibilities that universities have in preventing campus sexual assault … are important matters of public interest. Rolling Stone was right to take them on.”

But in a journalism world increasingly defined and validated by a collection of “clicks” and “hits” and algorithmic formulas, was it the need to ramp up the drama, to boost the hype, search out what the report called the “single, emblematic college rape case” that ultimately teased these heretofore solid journalists to betray a core obligation to their readers?

The report touches on that idea, in noting that “‘A Rape on Campus’ had ambitions beyond recounting one woman’s assault.” It says that “the magazine set aside or rationalized as unnecessary essential practices that, if pursued, likely would have led the magazine’s editors to reconsider publishing Jackie’s narrative so prominently, if at all. The published story glossed over the gaps in the magazine’s reporting by using pseudonyms and by failing to state where important information had come from.”

Narrative journalism is a form of news reporting that aims to go beyond the “Who, What, When, Where, Why and How” basic recitation of facts to engage readers in storytelling that attracts, entices and perhaps even enthralls, as it reports.

While such a narrative approach has become the accepted wisdom of 21st century news media gurus seeking the key to rebuilding audiences, its roots were firmly set a century ago, by the so-called “muckrakers” of the Progressive Era of the early 1900s.

McClure’s magazine grabbed the nation’s attention by its riveting reports that investigated official corruption, documented high-level financial shenanigans and that exposed horrific business practices — all based on a storytelling format buttressed by what one historian called “overwhelming facts.” Journalists, including Lincoln Stephens, Ida Tarbell and Upton Sinclair, wrote compelling accounts that inspired antitrust laws, led to criminal indictments and demanded new laws on public health and safety.

One historian of the period says McClure’s success was due to its reliance on “overwhelming facts” presented in the format of a short-story. Other experts note that as with Rolling Stone’s style, there was no less a point-of-view in the muckrakers’ work — they cared less about objectivity than they did firmly documenting the ills they found through extensive, thorough investigation.

Compare those assessments with the follow up report’s documentation of Rolling Stone’s over-reliance on a single source, whose principal contribution to the retracted article now appears to have been a story that was too good not to use — or even seriously question.

The Columbia team’s report noted that “there is a tension in magazine and narrative editing between crafting a readable story … it can be clunky and disruptive to write ‘she said’ over and over. There should be room in magazine journalism for diverse narrative voicing — if the underlying reporting is solid.”

That’s as good a definition as possible on the difference between “raking muck” and just stirring it up.

Gene Policinski is chief operating officer of the Newseum Institute and senior vice president of the Institute’s First Amendment Center. He can be reached at [email protected].

Exploring Kan. Outdoors: If you love them, then leave them

Steve Gilliland
Steve Gilliland

One of our city employees called me at work today to tell me that an owl was perched in a tree in the city park just a few feet above where the guys were cutting up a tree felled by a recent storm.

He said it just sat there while they worked just below it, so he figured it was sick or injured. He told me the Hutchinson Zoo would take it into their wildlife rehab program if someone could just catch it and wondered if I wanted the job.

I asked him if the owl was really white and fluffy, and if so it was a young one and would leave on its own and be just fine if left undisturbed. He acknowledged that yes, it was very fluffy, and when I stopped there an hour later it was gone already. This is the third year in a row someone has contacted us about an owl somewhere near the park that has proven to be a juvenile and soon went on its way. Evidently a pair of great horned owls have hatched and reared a single chick somewhere there in the park each spring for a few years now.

Joyce and I were first introduced to this fact two years ago when a lady living just across from the park called us about an owl that had barricaded itself behind a planter on her patio. We caught what appeared then to be a young great horned owl, named it Ozzy and kept it in a box in the laundry room overnight.

The next morning, Joyce took it to the Hutchinson Zoo which does have an excellent wildlife rehabilitation program. The lady there was amazed at what she saw. She said they are deluged each spring with young wildlife, most of which are injured, and many too badly to survive. But she took one look at Ozzy and told Joyce “You take this owl back immediately and turn it loose in the park near where it was found.”

She said it was possibly the healthiest specimen they had ever gotten, and that its parents would find it and make sure it survived. After chasing Ozzy around the park, trying to get him to stay near the trees and out of sight, we left him there and sure enough, he disappeared on his own just as she said.

I tell you this story to reiterate that it is indeed the season when new life is born into the wild, and often some of those babies are found by humans. We humans have an innate nurturing spirit within us that makes us want to capture and “help” young wildlife we find. In most cases, we are not helping at all as those babies are just fine and will be found by their mothers as soon as we leave. In fact, in some cases their mothers may even be watching. Taking a young animal from the wild actually decreases its chance of survival exponentially. It is also illegal to possess wildlife without the special permits and training like the people have that operate the Hutchinson Zoo rehab program.

It would probably have been OK to have moved Ozzy back into the park right away and left him there, as his folks might’ve had a tough time finding him behind that planter. But all-in-all, if you love wildlife babies, then leave them where you find them and trust their mothers to take care of them. Continue to Explore Kansas Outdoors.

Steve Gilliland, Inman, can be contacted by email at [email protected].

Linda Beech: Living Well–The Caregiving Journey

Linda Beech is Ellis County Extension Agent for Family and Consumer Sciences with Kansas State Research and Extension.
Linda Beech is Ellis County Extension Agent for Family and Consumer Sciences with Kansas State Research and Extension.

As America ages, more of us will find ourselves caring for a spouse, parent, other family member or close friend. In fact, family members and friends provide about eighty percent of long-term care in our country today.

The high cost and shortage of trained caregivers, the desire to provide personalized care within the family, and the varied and changing demands of caregiving all mean that more people are learning new skills and making adjustments in personal, family, and work life as a result of caregiving responsibilities.

Anyone interested in learning more about the caregiving journey is invited to attend a free Extension program at noon Tuesday, April 14, at the Ellis County Extension Office meeting room, 601 Main Street. This program will help caregivers learn to manage stress and find resources for assistance. Kathy Lupfer-Nielsen, Post Rock District Extension Agent, will be the guest speaker.

Bring a lunch to enjoy during the program if you wish. Beverages will be provided. A minimum attendance is needed to hold this program, so pre-registration is requested at the Ellis County Extension Office, (785) 628-9430.

Caregiving experiences are just as unique as the people involved. Each caregiver has different needs, feelings, challenges and rewards. And each family member’s relationship with the care receiver is unique, influencing expectations and the overall caregiver experience. Much has been learned about the differences in these experiences as the result of a growing body of research.

For example:
– Men tend to think about and approach caregiving differently than women.
– Husbands and wives differ from adult children or other relatives in what they do to provide care, how they do it, how long they do it, and when they consider letting others help.
– Each of us forms personal expectations of ourselves as caregivers. These expectations are shaped by past experiences and observations, societal rules, our cultural heritage and our own family rules.
– Caregiving can affect us in multiple ways. It can cause changes in physical and emotional health, finances, and time available to participate in other family, social, work, leisure or community activities.
– Caregiving can be stressful at times. Yet, people who perform the same task may have very different experiences. For example, one person might feel very uncomfortable emptying a commode, while someone else may not give it a second thought. Caregivers also experience different types and levels of stress over time.

The caregiving journey involves an identity change process. At some point, the person providing care begins to identify himself or herself as a caregiver in addition to being a wife, a son/daughter or other relationship. The journey is different for each person–-caregivers who are providing assistance for a short period of time may never see themselves as a caregiver, while those providing care for years may see themselves and act more like a caregiver than spouse or adult child.

Join us on Tuesday, April 14, at noon to explore the caregiving journey. A minimum attendance is needed to hold this program, so call the Ellis County Extension Office, (785) 628-9430, to register.

INSIGHT KANSAS: Wither the West?

Whether you have lived in western Kansas for a decade, as I have, or a lifetime, you tend to be independent. The region was built by hardy stock, refugees from the Kaiser and Ivan the Terrible. Compared with Wichita and suburban Kansas City, west of Interstate 135 might as well be another state. After one such attempt failed the eastern half of the state now seemingly wants the western half to go away.

Chapman Rackaway is a Professor of Political Science at Fort Hays State University.
Chapman Rackaway is a Professor of Political Science at Fort Hays State University.

In 1992 Kansas instituted a school funding formula to even spending differences between districts, limiting aid to a maximum of $3600 per student. But some districts in the state’s agriculturally- and oil-rich southwest corner spent more – up to $5,000 per student, under the previous system.

The negative reaction in Elkhart, Hugoton and Lakin and birthed an effort to secede to a new state along with communities in Oklahoma, Colorado, Texas, and New Mexico. The oil and farm riches would have made the new state wealthy and harmed eastern Kansas by draining the state of nearly $70 million in tax revenue. The movement was stifled partly by a concerted effort from eastern Kansas.

Today, the opposite seems to be the case. Drought and urbanization have depopulated western Kansas. Low oil and agriculture prices are making it worse. Half of Kansas’ counties have fewer residents than they did in 1900. Between 2000 and 2010, fifty counties declined in population. Twelve counties lost more than 10 percent of their total population in that decade, all of them in the state’s western half.

Only 25 House and six Senate districts run to the west of I-135. Western Kansas has just one-fifth of the House and one-seventh of the Senate seats. In 1990 the west had just over a third of both the House and Senate. Only two legislative leaders, Hutchinson’s Senate Majority Leader Terry Bruce and Palco’s House Republican Caucus Chair Travis Couture-Lovelady, come from west of I-135. Reduced clout for western Kansas means less protection.

Perhaps that explains why the legislature has gone from trying to keep the west in Kansas to showing it the door. Two bills, one already passed, the other pending, would have massive adverse effects on the state’s breadbasket. The bill that has passed, HB2403, dumps the 1992 formula in favor of block grants. While the block grants would potentially hurt some other schools to the east of I-135, the western half of the state looks to take a disproportional hit. The result is that early school closings in western Kansas like Concordia will likely be followed with more early closings and even consolidations. The beating hearts of western Kansas communities, the very schools that inspired secession, may well be stopped.

Even more disturbing and damaging for the west is SB 178, which would raise agricultural land property taxes by a statewide average of 473 percent. With the majority of farmland in the state to the west, the actual hit would be even higher. Many farmers are land-rich and cash-poor, so paying five times higher taxes could be fatal to many western Kansas farms. Johnson County representatives may want to see the west pay what they believe is their fair share, but few farmers are making enough to sustain a five-fold tax increase. A sneaky way to increase state revenue, but a devastating blow to western Kansas’ agricultural tradition.

If the eastern half of the state’s representatives wish the 1992 secession movement had been successful today, they’re certainly acting like it. Drought, depopulation, and low prices have hurt the western half of the state in serious enough ways. The eastern half of the state seeing the west as a cash cow is both wrong and worse.

Chapman Rackaway is a Professor of Political Science at Fort Hays State University.

Hays earns Tree City USA for 36th year

TreeCityUSAJanis Lee, Hays Beautification Committee

The city of Hays has earned the honor of being named a Tree City USA again this year for the 36th year in a row.

The Tree City USA program is a national program that provides the framework for community forestry management for cities and towns across America. Communities achieve Tree City USA status by meeting the four core standards of: maintaining a tree board or department, having a community tree ordinance, spending at least $2 per capita on urban forestry and celebrating Arbor Day.

Communities participating in the Tree City USA program have demonstrated a commitment to caring for and managing their public trees. Together the more than 3,400 Tree City USA communities serve as home to more than 135 million Americans. The Tree City USA designation demonstrates to residents, visitors, and prospective residents that trees, conservation and the environment are an important part of life in our community. Pride in public trees also leads to more engaged residents and better care for new and existing trees on private property.

The Hays Beautification Committee and the Hays Parks Department are hosting the City of Hays Arbor Day celebration to be held on Thursday, April 16, at noon at the Hays Dog Park, 1376 Highway 183 Alternate at the Bickle-Schmidt Complex, where three Accolade Elm trees will be planted.

During the program Bryan Peterson, Kansas District Forester, will present the Tree City USA award to the city and Brenda Slaughter, Prairie Garden Club, will present the Smokey Bear Poster Winner Awards.

Another Hays Beautification Committee activity conducted during April is the Redbud Tree Education project.

During the week of April 13th, each 5th grader who attends school in Hays will have the opportunity, while at school, to attend a short presentation by HBC members discussing the importance of trees in our communities. Each 5th grade student will be given an Eastern Redbud sapling with instructions on how to plant and care for the tree. Hopefully they will be able to care for and enjoy the tree for many years.

The Eastern Redbud tree is chosen for the tree presentation because it is a native of Kansas and will thrive in our relatively dry climate. The Eastern Redbud tree is a relatively small tree with spreading branches and a small short trunk. As you drive around the community you will see that the Eastern Redbud is a popular ornamental tree, which can be found in many gardens and streetscapes and is one of the earliest flowering trees and is often used to add color to gardens.

The Hays Beautification Committee emphasizes the importance of planting trees since trees contribute to the environment by providing oxygen, improving air quality, preserving the soil, and controlling erosion. Most importantly, trees help create a peaceful, aesthetically pleasing environment.

When selecting a tree to be planted in Hays it is important to choose one that qualifies for the Hays Tree Rebate Program as these are trees that do well in the local climate and more arid conditions.

Brochures for the City of Hays Rebate program are available at City Hall, City Parks Department, online at www.haysusa.com or at most local retail tree businesses. These brochures list the preferred trees that are eligible for the rebate and detail the Hays Beautification Committee’s Tree Rebate Program.
Don’t forget to mark noon April 16, 2015, on your calendar and come celebrate Arbor Day with us at the Hays Dog Park.

For questions or comments regarding anything discussed in this article contact the Hays Parks Department at (785) 628-7375.

Janis Lee is a member of the Hays Beautification Committee.

Will Kansas de-professionalize teaching?

John Richard Schrock is a professor at Emporia State University.
John Richard Schrock is a professor at Emporia State University.

There is a shortage of medical doctors in rural Western Kansas. Why not allow pharmacists, nurses and veterinarians practice medicine? Presume that we have a shortage of lawyers as well. Why not let policemen practice law? We don’t. It would “de-professionalize” these fields. But this is what was proposed at the March Kansas State Board of Education (KSBE) meeting. And it will come to a vote at their April meeting.

In 2012, Governor Brownback signed into law House Bill 2319 creating the “Kansas Coalition of Innovative School Districts (CISD).” This allows “…up to ten percent of the state’s school districts [28], at any one time, to opt out of most state laws and rules and regulations in order to improve student achievement.” An additional 10 percent of USDs can join if they are Title I priority schools. Currently there are only a small number of schools in the CISD. That will rapidly change if they get their request.

Proposals to allow school districts to hire persons without teaching credentials come from two completely different school districts. The proposal from the affluent Blue Valley USD 229 is laden with “innovation spaces” and “digital learning centers.” This district pays well. It has no difficulty recruiting and keeping good teachers.

Reading between-the-lines is the fact that elite private college-prep schools in Kansas do hire college graduates that lack teaching credentials but have a major in the field they will teach. These teachers working in high-tuition, high-salary collegiate schools are turning out high school graduates who are performing quite well. They turn out the best because they only take the best.

On the opposite pole is the rationale from the Hugoton District that represents the completely different plight of the majority of Kansas rural school districts. Asking for “teacher licensure freedom,” Hugoton bases its request to hire-at-will based on the many problems of recruiting qualified teachers to rural Kansas. It asserts: “We want complete and total freedom from the overbearing KSDE licensure requirement.” It speaks to the various tentative fixes, the high cost of tuition, their need to appear at Topeka Review Boards, and other burdens that remain under the conditional (one year), restricted (Transition-to-Teaching and alternate route), interim alternative, and provisional endorsement programs.

Another benefit seen by little rural schools is that switching the granting of licensure to local school districts also allows them to hold the new teacher captive to that district—their local “grow your own” model would not allow these local teachers to transfer their local “license” elsewhere in the state.

Both the Blue Valley “innovative program” argument and the Hugoton “can’t get qualified teachers” argument boil down to asking the State Board to “trust us” to have good people in the classroom even if they are not licensed as teachers.

Both sides will address this issue at the 10:30am open forum at the next KSBE meeting in Topeka, Thursday, April 16. The KSBE will vote that afternoon.

If approved, Kansas will become the very first state to de-professionalize teaching.

Couture-Lovelady: A closer look at constitutional carry

Rep. Travis Couture-Lovelady, R-Palco
Rep. Travis Couture-Lovelady, R-Palco

The Kansas House took up a bill I have been working on for some time last week and the Governor in a ceremony and press conference in his office signed the bill.

The House engaged in a lengthy debate over SB 45, which I carried on the House floor. The bill would allow the concealed carry of firearms without a permit, commonly referred to as “constitutional carry.”

Current law allows Kansans to carry a gun openly without a license and concealed with a license. This bill is about freedom and liberty. This bill is about trusting Kansans and removing the barrier of having to request permission from their government to exercise a constitutional right. No more tests – No fees – No paperwork – No fingerprints in the government database – No expiration dates on your rights – No license. Just free exercise of the Second Amendment.

Freedom to carry. Permitless carry. Constitutional Carry. Whatever your preference in what you call it. The bill simply allows Kansans 21 and older to carry concealed without a government permission slip. Four other states, Alaska, Vermont, Arizona and Arkansas, all have concealed carry without a license. There are many other reasons to be in favor of SB45 besides the constitutional argument. Open carry has always been legal in Kansas with no permits or training mandates. Many people cannot afford to pay for the class and fees. Financial situation should never prevent someone from exercising a constitutional right. Carrying a gun is a lifestyle and government should trust its citizens. However, personal responsibility shouldn’t have to be a government mandate.

Concerning the questions surrounding training I do not believe that continuing the training mandate would have any effect on public safety. It would only serve as another way to force Kansans to ask permission of their government to exercise their 2nd Amendment right to keep and bear arms. Those pushing for a training requirement do so without data to back up their claims that it would make anyone a more responsible gun user. There is no statistical difference between states that require training and those that do not.

The following states issue concealed carry permits and do not have a training requirement: Alabama, Alaska, Georgia, Indiana, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Dakota and Washington. Kansas has reciprocity with all of those states allowing citizens of those states to carry in Kansas. They are already afforded the ability to exercise their right protected under the Second Amendment without a training mandate while our own citizens are not.

In fact removing the one size fits all mandated government class would free up instructors to offer true firearms proficiency training. Class time could be spent honing skills instead of going over material whose purpose is lecture on lethal use of force so as to absolve the government of its liability in granting a concealed carry permit. The best way to absolve the state of liability is to get the government out of the way and put the responsibility for proficient use of firearms and understanding of the law back on the individual where it belongs.

With the passage of this legislation, only law abiding citizens who are eligible to possess a firearm under federal and state law would be able to carry. Criminals, on the other hand, are already carrying concealed firearms without licenses!

SB45 does not change the current licensing system. There are still many reasons to keep a permit such as reciprocity agreements allowing carry in most other states of the US and being exempt from the NICS background checks. Anytime a bill of this nature comes up the predictions are always the same…Wild West Shootouts! Blood in the streets! They never come true. The data shows that when law abiding citizens are armed, crime rates go down. Constitutional Carry is the next step as Americans regain an uninfringed right to keep and bear arms.

The Founding Fathers made it very clear how important the individual right to own firearms was to the preservation of liberty in America. They felt so strongly about it that the guarantee of this right was put as the Second Amendment in the Bill of Rights. In 2010, Kansans by an incredible 88.2% felt it important to affirm this individual right in the Kansas Constitution. Section IV of the Kansas Bill of Rights says “a person has the right to keep and bear arms for the defense of self, family, home and state, for lawful hunting and recreation use, and for any other lawful purpose.

Americans have a long history of exercising their constitutionally protected right to keep and bear arms and now is the time to remove the government permission slip. Kansans already have two documents affirming their right to concealed carry: the Constitution of the United States and the Kansas Constitution. That should be all they need.

The House passed SB 45 on Wednesday, March 25th, by a vote of 85-39. I voted yes. Governor Sam Brownback signed the bill into law April 2nd and it takes effect July 1, 2015.

110th District Rep. Travis Landon Couture-Lovelady, R-Palco

Not so fast

Pre-packaged, vacuum-packed, just add water.

Many of us in Kansas live in a world where food comes fast – so fast we all forget how it arrives at our table. We forget it comes from the hard labor and calloused hands of Kansas farmers. Our food also comes from Kansas ranchers who work miles of rangeland in rain, snow and blazing heat.

John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.
John Schlageck writes for the Kansas Farm Bureau.

Fast food?

Not really.

Our lives wouldn’t be the same without the farmers and ranchers who put food on our tables. Just as meat, eggs and milk have always been part of our mealtime routine, caring and providing for the animals that give us these staples are part of a farmer’s daily activities.

These activities continue, often for long hours, throughout the day. Farmers look after their animals first thing in the morning and the last thing at night. Livestock producers often place greater emphasis on their animals than themselves.

Farming has changed throughout the years. Many of today’s farm animals live in carefully supervised environments. No longer do they need to struggle for survival in a driving snowstorm or search for nourishment on parched rangelands. Instead they have heat in the winter, cool ventilation in the summer and clean, dry living areas with food and water all year long.

All of this is provided with hands-on care, education and a long tradition of animal husbandry. Farmers and ranchers go far beyond their role of humane guardians and demonstrate devoted concern for their animals’ health and safety.

They routinely stay up all night to help sows deliver piglets or tend to newborn calves. When it’s 15 degrees below zero on a frigid Kansas winter morning, farmers and ranchers are feeding, watering and caring for their livestock.

They’re God’s creatures and a farmer and rancher’s responsibility. Proper care of animals is a time-honored ethic that also makes economic sense. In order for animals to increase meat, milk, wool and egg production, farmers must take all possible steps to ensure their animals live stress free.

The farmer’s creed has always been to nurture the land, improving it while coaxing forth a bountiful harvest. Farmers hold enduring respect for the land that sustains them and consumers in this country and around the world. Their reward is an abundance of the safest, most wholesome food on the planet.

Today’s consumers enjoy ample yields from this nation’s farms. Success lies with the farmer’s ingenuity and stewardship ethic. Farmers want to leave the land in better shape for their successors.

Advances in crop production enhance the farmer’s natural commitment to providing us all with food. These innovations allow farmers to harvest larger yields with fewer acres, in harmony with the environment.

Yes, it takes plenty of hard work and honest sweat to raise the grain, vegetables, fruit and livestock that are this country’s food. Farm and ranch families take pride from their shared experience living, working and harvesting food from the land.

They believe that through their profession of producing food, they are giving more to the world than they are taking from it. Agricultural producers believe their lives will be measured ultimately by what they have done for their fellow men and women.

John Schlageck, a Hoxie native, is a leading commentator on agriculture and rural Kansas.

Setting records and making history

Les Knoll
Les Knoll

I had a recent submission titled “A president like none other.” In my writing, I mentioned Barack Obama’s upbringing as a Muslim, his admission to doing drugs in high school, mentored by a card-carrying communist, friends with an American terrorist, supported in his campaigns by many socialist groups, accusing Christians of killing in the name of God, and agreeing to a treaty that allows Islamic Iran a pathway eventually to a nuclear bomb.

I didn’t have to think long and hard about how Obama in many other ways makes him extraordinarily unique in the history of America’s presidents, at least recent ones. Looks to me our president is setting records and making history all over the place.

For example, has this country ever had a major piece of legislation, namely Obamacare, which was passed in such a nefarious way, not even getting one single Republican vote? “You can keep your doctor and insurance” came to be a complete and total untruth, although our president said that would be the case over 20 times. Has any other piece of legislation been changed some 40 times out of the blue by our president, changes to the law that should have gone through Congress? Obamacare will go down in history as a failure in its attempt to take over a sixth of our economy unless major changes are made to it.

Before going on with more, let me remind readers our founders envisioned vigorous debate about our government, particularly about those in power. My letter is not hate speech since I do not make up things about Obama. To some, the truth may hurt, but in a democracy, it’s essential to look at the facts. I would remind my dissenters that the left preyed on George W. Bush relentlessly as if he was the devil, and much of what was said by liberal media was stretching the truth. GOP presidential hopeful Ted Cruz is getting accused of being crazy as we speak by liberal media as they try taking him out, even though millions upon millions totally agree with what he says.

Does anybody believe a Republican president would avoid impeachment with the same record Obama has? Media would make sure there would be impeachment.

Obama set a record for the nation’s debt, now up to $18 trillion. He has added more debt than all the other previous presidents combined. Bush added to our debt, but Obama has exceeded that by whopping margins. Mathematically, it may be impossible to pay it down as this government has mortgaged to the hilt our children and grandchildren’s future. History in the making!

I quote John Bolton, former U.S. ambassador to the U.N., and expert on the Middle East as he says, “Barack Obama is going to sign the worst deal made by a western power since the British sheepishly tried to appease Hitler. Iran is our enemy, and we’re foolish to think they will honor any deal we make with them.” Does Obama’s Muslim upbringing have anything to do with his many concessions to Islamic Iran? It makes one wonder, and it’s not hate speech to question where he’s coming from. Our national security is at stake.

What president would use taxpayer money ($350,000) to defeat Israel’s Prime Minister? Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East and has always been an ally, but Obama’s behavior makes one wonder. America has always been throughout most of our history a Judeo-Christian nation, but no longer as we listen to Obama. Iran has said time and again, “it will wipe Israel off the face of the earth, the destruction of Israel is non-negotiable, and death to America.” What is Obama thinking as he partners with our enemy and throws a friend under the bus?

There’s so much more that has occurred since January 2009. My head is exploding as I just think “off the top of my head” how much has changed in America. I have lots more to present and although I just joked about it, we’re at a crossroads like never before in our history. For example, more people than ever on food stamps, more people than ever living in poverty, fewer people in the labor force, fewer full-time jobs and more part-time jobs, lower middle class incomes on the average, etc.

How do you explain a president incessantly preaching income inequality, while under his watch the rich are getting richer? Socialism is many things. In particular, it is big government. Our government has never been bigger or more invasive.

The Obama beat goes on and on in record breaking and historical ways, therefore … to be continued with a Part II.

Les Knoll lives in Victoria and Gilbert, Ariz.

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